Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36696005›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2023

Tetrahydrocannabinols: potential cannabimimetic agents for cancer therapy.

Prateeksha Prateeksha, Vivek K Sharma, Shiv M Singh, Minaxi Sharma, Deepti Diwan, Abd El-Latif Hesham, Sanjay Guleria, Quang D Nguyen, Vijai K Gupta, Brahma N Singh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CNR1 and CNR2 Cannabinoid Receptor Mutations in Cancer Cells.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. ∆Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Prateeksha PrateekshaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, 79410, USA.
Vivek K SharmaHerbal Nanobiotechnology Lab, Pharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, 226001, India.
Shiv M SinghDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Minaxi SharmaHaute Ecole Provinciale de Hainaut-Condorcet, Rue de la Sucrerie, 7800, Mons, ATH, Belgium.
Deepti DiwanWashington University, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63108, USA.
Abd El-Latif HeshamGenetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62521, Egypt.
Sanjay GuleriaNatural Product-cum-Nano Lab, Division of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Main Campus Chatha, Jammu and Kashmir, 180009, India.
Quang D NguyenDepartment of Bioengineering and Alcoholic Drink Technology, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Ménesi út 45, Budapest, H-1118, Hungary.
Vijai K GuptaBiorefining and Advanced Materials Research Center, SRUC, Kings Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JG, UK.
Brahma N SinghHerbal Nanobiotechnology Lab, Pharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, 226001, India. bn.singh@nbri.res.in.
National Botanical Research Institute · INBanaras Hindu University · INBeni-Suef University · EGHaute École Provinciale de Hainaut Condorcet · BEMagyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem · HUSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu · INTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tetrahydrocannabinols (THCs) antagonize the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors, whose signaling to the endocannabinoid system is essential for controlling cell survival and proliferation as well as psychoactive effects. Most tumor cells express a much higher level of CB1 and CB2; THCs have been investigated as potential cancer therapeutic due to their cannabimimetic properties. To date, THCs have been prescribed as palliative medicine to cancer patients but not as an anticancer modality. Growing evidence of preclinical research demonstrates that THCs reduce tumor progression by stimulating apoptosis and autophagy and inhibiting two significant hallmarks of cancer pathogenesis: metastasis and angiogenesis. However, the degree of their anticancer effects depends on the origin of the tumor site, the expression of cannabinoid receptors on tumor cells, and the dosages and types of THC. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge on the molecular processes that THCs target for their anticancer effects. It also emphasizes the substantial knowledge gaps that should be of concern in future studies. We also discuss the therapeutic effects of THCs and the problems that will need to be addressed in the future. Clarifying unanswered queries is a prerequisite to translating the THCs into an effective anticancer regime.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsNeoplasmsEndocannabinoidsHumansReceptors, CannabinoidCannabinoidsEndocannabinoidsReceptors, CannabinoidAngiogenesisAntitumorCannabimimetic propertiesCannabinoid receptorsCannabisMetastasisTetrahydrocannabinols

Identifiers

PMID36696005
OpenAlexW4317941225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.