Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36695857›Full record

Trial reportHeart and vessels2023

Zinc supplementation in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Toshitaka Okabe, Tadayuki Yakushiji, Shuro Narui, Tatsuki Fujioka, Shigehiro Ishigaki, Soichiro Usumoto, Yu Asukai, Taro Kimura, Suguru Shimazu, Jumpei Saito and 8 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart and vessels, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshitaka OkabeShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan. alone_with_music@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9687-9256
Tadayuki YakushijiShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Shuro NaruiShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Tatsuki FujiokaShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Shigehiro IshigakiShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Soichiro UsumotoShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Yu AsukaiShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Taro KimuraShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Suguru ShimazuShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Jumpei SaitoShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Yuji OyamaShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Takehiko KidoShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Wataru IgawaShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Morio OnoShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Seitaro EbaraShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Myong Hwa YamamotoShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Naoei IsomuraShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Masahiko OchiaiShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Division of Cardiology, 35-1, Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This single-centre prospective feasibility study (UMIN000030232) evaluated whether zinc supplementation was safe and effective for improving outcomes among patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Within 24 h after successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention, consenting patients with AMI were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive conventional treatment (conventional treatment group) or conventional treatment plus zinc acetate supplementation (zinc supplementation group). The two groups were compared in terms of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), and scar size, which was evaluated using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) at 4 weeks after discharge. A total of 56 patients underwent randomization (with 26 assigned to the zinc supplementation group and 27 to the conventional treatment group). The two groups had generally similar laboratory findings and clinical characteristics. The two groups also had similar lengths of hospital stay and rates of MACE. Forty of the 53 patients underwent CMR and it revealed that % core zone was numerically lower in the zinc supplementation group than in the conventional treatment group (9.3 ± 6.9% vs. 14.2 ± 9.1%, P = 0.07). This small single-centre study failed to detect a significant reduction in mid-term MACE after AMI among patients who received zinc supplementation.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionDietary SupplementsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeZincZincMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsMyocardial infarctionZinc supplementation

Identifiers

PMID36695857
OpenAlexW4317941528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.