Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36695824›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2023

Food security status and breast cancer screening among women in the United States: Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study and Health Care and Nutrition Study.

Asos Mahmood, Satish Kedia, Patrick J Dillon, Hyunmin Kim, Hassan Arshad, Meredith Ray

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
  9. Phenotype Discovery and Geographic Disparities of Late-Stage Breast Cancer Diagnosis across U.S. Counties: A Machine Learning Approach.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Asos MahmoodCenter for Health System Improvement, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 956 Court Avenue, Coleman A218A, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. asos.mahmood@uthsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2680-9110
Satish KediaDivision of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-5843
Patrick J DillonSchool of Communication Studies, Kent State University at Stark, North Canton, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1374-6090
Hyunmin KimSchool of Health Professions, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7005-2568
Hassan ArshadDivision of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.
Meredith RayDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5312-3774
University of Memphis · USKent State University at Stark · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the impact of food insecurity on biennial breast cancer screenings (i.e., mammography or breast X-ray) among older women in the United States (US).

methodsData from the 2014 and 2016 waves of the Health and Retirement Study and the 2013 Health Care and Nutrition Study were used. The analyses were limited to a nationally representative sample of 2,861 women between 50 and 74 years of age, residing in the US. We employed a propensity score weighting method to balance observed confounders between food-secure and food-insecure women and fit a binary logistic regression to investigate population-level estimates for the association between food security and breast cancer screening.

resultsFood insecurity was significantly associated with failure to obtain a mammogram or breast X-ray within the past two years. Food-insecure women had 54% lower odds of reporting breast cancer screening in the past 2 years (adjusted OR = 0.46; 95% CI 0.30-0.70, p-value < 0.001) as compared to food-secure women. Additional factors associated with a higher likelihood of receiving breast cancer screenings included greater educational attainment, higher household income, regular access to health care/advice, not smoking, and not being physically disabled or experiencing depressive symptoms.

conclusionResults demonstrate a socioeconomic gradient existing in regard to the utilization of regular breast cancer screenings among women. Those who tend to have lower education, lower income, and lack of reliable healthcare access are more likely to be food insecure. Thus, more likely to face the financial, logistical, or environmental barriers in obtaining screening services that accompany food insecurity.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFood SecurityHealth Services AccessibilityHumansRetirementSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesBreast cancer screeningCancer preventionFood insecurityMammographyOlder womenSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID36695824
OpenAlexW4317888342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.