Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36695472›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2023

Food insecurity and consumption of cariogenic foods in mothers and their two-year-old children in Appalachia.

Deesha Bhaumik, Casey D Wright, Teresa A Marshall, Katherine Neiswanger, Daniel W McNeil, Andrew D Jones, John R Shaffer, Mary L Marazita, Betsy Foxman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Deesha BhaumikSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4423-6341
Casey D WrightSchool of Dentistry, Department of Developmental Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1189-5877
Teresa A MarshallCollege of Dentistry, Department of Preventive & Community Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1615-0797
Katherine NeiswangerSchool of Dental Medicine, Center for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, Department of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Daniel W McNeilCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia (COHRA), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0766-8455
Andrew D JonesSchool of Public Health, Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
John R ShafferSchool of Dental Medicine, Center for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, Department of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1897-1131
Mary L MarazitaSchool of Dental Medicine, Center for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, Department of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-2832
Betsy FoxmanSchool of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6682-238X
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USMarquette University · USUniversity of Iowa · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Psychosocial Influences on Rural Children's Oral HealthR01DE014899 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FOXMAN, BETSY, MARAZITA, MARY L. · 2002 to 2020
$39.9M
Zonulin and Biobehavioral Mechanisms in Oral Inflammatory DiseasesF31DE027859 · NIDCR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, CASEY D · 2018 to 2020
$90k
Biopsychosocial Mechanisms in the Development and Progression of Periodontal DiseaseF99DE030387 · NIDCR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, CASEY D · 2021 to 2022
$74k
NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE027859NIDCR NIH HHS F99 DE030387NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the association between household food insecurity and intake of cariogenic foods that increase risk of dental caries.

methodsCross-sectional analysis of 842 mothers in Appalachia and their children participating in the Center for Oral Health Research Cohort 2 between 2011 and 2017 when their children were ~ 24 months of age. Mothers completed a telephone interview regarding cariogenic food consumption and food insecurity. Associations between food insecurity and daily food intake were adjusted for education, income, state residence, and daily snacking.

resultsAfter adjustment for household income, state residence, daily snacking, and maternal education, mothers from moderately/severely food insecure households drank on average ½ more sugar-sweetened beverage servings per day (p = 0.005) and children drank almost 1/3 servings more (p = 0.006). Further, mothers and children from moderately/severely food insecure households had lower, but not statistically significant, daily average consumption of vegetables (mothers: 1/5 less of a vegetable serving per day, children: ~1/10 less) and fruits (mothers: 1/5 less of a fruit serving per day, children: ~ 1/10 les) and elevated consumption of sweets (mothers: ~ 1/25 more sweet servings per day, children: ~ 2/25 more); differences based on state residence were noted.

conclusionsFood insecurity is associated with higher consumption of foods that increase risk of dental caries, but this association is modified by maternal education, income, and state residence. Food insecurity, and its socioeconomic determinants, should be considered when designing and implementing interventions to prevent dental caries.

Indexed as

Dental CariesMothersAppalachian RegionChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleFood InsecurityFood SupplyHumansVegetables

Identifiers

PMID36695472
PMCPMC10257733
OpenAlexW4317936378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.