Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36695327›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2023

Expression of urinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p and miRNA-3147 in diabetic kidney disease and their association with inflammation and fibrosis.

Jiaxin Wang, Yiying Tao, Fan Zhao, Tong Liu, Xiahong Shen, Ling Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Research progress on the regulation of miRNAs in diabetic kidney disease and osteoporosis.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2026
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  14. Research progress on small extracellular vesicles in diabetic nephropathy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaxin WangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yiying TaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fan ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Tong LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiahong ShenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ling ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the most common chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and it is particularly important to identify a high-quality method for evaluating disease progression. Urinary exosomes contain microRNA that might promise early diagnostic and monitoring markers of DKD. The present study aimed to identify novel exosome-related markers associated with inflammation and fibrosis to assess the progression of DKD.

methodExosomes were extracted from the urine of 83 participants to determine the expression levels of miRNA-615-3p and miRNA-3147 in 20 healthy people, 21 patients with T2DM and 42 patients with DKD, as determined by RT-qPCR. The circulating expression level of TGF-β1 was detected by ELISA. Serum Cystatin C was measured by a latex-enhanced immunoturbidimetric method. The correlation analyses were performed for all clinical and laboratory parameters.

resultThe expression level of urinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p in DKD patients was significantly higher than that in the control group and the T2DM group by RT-qPCR. The expression of miRNA-3147 showed an upward trend in the three groups of subjects, but it was not statistically significant. The urinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p was positively correlated with serum Cystatin C, plasma TGF-β1, creatinine, BUN, PCR and 24-h urine protein, and negatively correlated with eGFR and albumin. The diagnostic efficacy of urinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p combined with the ACR was higher than that of ACR alone.

conclusionsUrinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p may be used as a novel biomarker for evaluating the progression of DKD, and may be involved in the process of inflammation and fibrosis in DKD. The combined diagnosis of urinary exosomal miRNA-615-3p and ACR may be used as more stable and sensitive diagnostic criteria for DKD.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesMicroRNAsBiomarkersCystatin CFibrosisHumansInflammationTransforming Growth Factor beta1BiomarkersCystatin CMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor beta1diabetic kidney diseaseExosomesinflammation and fibrosismicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID36695327
PMCPMC9879181
OpenAlexW4318027167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.