ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023
Body Composition and Risk of Vascular-Metabolic Mortality Risk in 113 000 Mexican Men and Women Without Prior Chronic Disease.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Association of vascular aging and insulin resistance with cardiovascular outcomes in China: PURE cohort study.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026Article
- Vulnerability and short clinical outcomes in patients on the deceased-donor kidney transplant waiting list.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2026Article
- Effects of resistance training with and without post-exercise aerobic activity on strength and body composition according to individual goals.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Obesity accelerates cardiovascular ageing.European heart journal · 2025Review
- Physical Activity and Sedentary Time Correlate with Body Composition in Patients with Asthma; a Multicenter Observational Study.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2025Article
- Association between body composition and the risk of mortality in the obese population in the United States.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Background Body-mass index is the sum of fat mass index (FMI) and lean mass index (LMI), which vary by age, sex, and impact on disease outcomes. We investigated the separate and joint relevance of FMI and LMI with vascular-metabolic causes of death in Mexican adults. Methods and Results A total of 113 025 adults aged 35 to 74 years and free from diabetes or other chronic diseases when recruited into the Mexico City Prospective Study were followed for 19 years. Cox models estimated sex-specific death rate ratios from vascular-metabolic causes after adjustment for confounders and exclusion of the first 5 years of follow-up. To account for the strong correlation between FMI and LMI, additional models estimated rate ratios associated with "residual FMI" and "residual LMI" (ie, the residuals from linear regression analyses of FMI on LMI, or vice versa). In both sexes, higher FMI and LMI were associated with higher risks of vascular-metabolic mortality. For a given (ie, fixed) level of LMI, the rate ratio (95% CI) for vascular-metabolic mortality per 1 kg/m
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