Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36695022›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2023

Association of self-stigma with glycated hemoglobin: A single-center, cross-sectional study of adults with type 1 diabetes in Japan.

Shoko Hamano, Yukiko Onishi, Yoko Yoshida, Toshiko Takao, Tazu Tahara, Takako Kikuchi, Toshiko Kobori, Tetsuya Kubota, Masahiko Iwamoto, Masato Kasuga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shoko HamanoThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukiko OnishiThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1180-5982
Yoko YoshidaThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiko TakaoThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1892-4896
Tazu TaharaThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Takako KikuchiThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiko KoboriThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya KubotaThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko IwamotoThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato KasugaThe Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
The Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation · JPEast Japan Railway (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThere has been an increase in research on diabetes-related stigma and its association with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) over the past years. However, little is known about the association of self-stigma with HbA1c in persons with type 1 diabetes. This study aims to examine the association between self-stigma and HbA1c in Japanese people with type 1 diabetes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at a clinic in Tokyo. Questionnaires using nine items from the Japanese version of the Self-Stigma Scale was distributed to outpatients with type 1 diabetes, aged ≥18 years. We excluded outpatients with serious mental disorder, those who required urgent medical treatment or received hemodialysis. Adjusted linear regression analyses tested the association between the score of the 9-item Self-Stigma Scale and HbA1c.

resultsQuestionnaires were distributed to 166 eligible participants. A total of 109 participants were included in the final analysis after excluding participants with incomplete answers and laboratory data. After adjusting for age, sex, employment status, body mass index, duration of diabetes and insulin secretion, there was a significant positive association between self-stigma and HbA1c (β = 0.05, 95% confidence interval 0.01 to 0.08).

conclusionsThis cross-sectional study showed a significant association between self-stigma and HbA1c in persons with type 1 diabetes. Addressing self-stigma might be as equally essential as measuring HbA1c in evaluating glycemic outcome among individuals with type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansJapanGlycated HemoglobinGlycated hemoglobinSelf-stigmaType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36695022
PMCPMC9951577
OpenAlexW4318024856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.