Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36694759›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Association of the BB genotype of the ABO gene with the risk of acute myocardial infarction in hospital-based study.

Farzana Abubakar Yousuf, Iqbal Azam, Asal Khan Tareen, Khawar A Kazmi, Jibran Sualeh Muhammad, Mohammad Perwaiz Iqbal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ABO blood groups and nosocomial infection.Epidemiology and infection · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farzana Abubakar YousufFarzana Abubakar Yousuf, Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Iqbal AzamIqbal Azam, Department of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Asal Khan TareenAsal Khan Tareen, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi, Pakistan.
Khawar A KazmiKhawar A Kazmi, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi, Pakistan.
Jibran Sualeh MuhammadJibran Sualeh Muhammad, Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mohammad Perwaiz IqbalMohammad Perwaiz Iqbal, Department of Life Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore-54770, Pakistan. Pakistan Academy of Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan. Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
University of Management and Technology · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The ABO gene locus has been identified to be associated with myocardial infarction in patients with coronary heart disease. The primary focus of this hospital-based study was to explore the relationship of ABO blood groups and ABO genotypes with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: In a comparative cross-sectional study, an equal number of adult AMI patients and healthy controls (n=275 in each group; age range 30-70 years, both males and females) were recruited from the Aga Khan University and NICVD, Karachi, with informed consent. The blood samples were analyzed for ABO blood groups and other biomarkers. PCR followed by RFLP techniques were employed for determining the ABO genotypes. Multinomial regression was used to evaluate the association of genotypes with the risk of AMI. Results: Thirteen different combinations of ABO genotypes were observed while the O Conclusion: Our hospital-based study indicates that ABO genotype BB was significantly associated with the risk of AMI. This harmful effect of the BB genotype could have a possible relationship with AMI's development in the Pakistani population.

Indexed as

ABO blood groupsABO genotypesAcute myocardial infarctionAssociation studyPakistani population

Identifiers

PMID36694759
PMCPMC9843019
OpenAlexW4309561268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.