Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36694426›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2023

Protective effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on sepsis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway.

Peng Liu, Ming Li, Wei Wu, Anjie Liu, Honglin Hu, Qin Liu, Chengzhi Yi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation inhibits monocyte exhaustion memory formation during sepsis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Multi-omic studies on the pathogenesis of Sepsis.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng LiuWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Ming LiWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Wei WuWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Anjie LiuEmergency Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Honglin HuWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Qin LiuWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Chengzhi YiWuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan Puai Hospital · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSepsis is a systemic inflammatory response caused by infection, with high morbidity and mortality. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) have reported biological activities.

objectiveThis study explored the signaling pathways through which ω-3 PUFAs protect against sepsis-induced multiorgan failure. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeptic Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat model was established by the cecum ligation perforation (CLP) method. Rats were divided into control, sham, model, parenteral ω-3 PUFAs (0.5 g/kg) treatment, ω-3 PUFAs (0.5 g/kg) + AMPK inhibitor Compound C (30 mg/kg) treatment, and ω-3 PUFAs (0.5 g/kg) + mTOR activator MHY1485 (10 mg/kg) treatment groups. The serum inflammatory cytokines were measured using ELISA. Organ damage-related markers cTnI, CK, CK-MB, Cr, BUN, ALT, and AST were measured using an automated chemical analyzer. The AMPK/mTOR pathway in liver, kidney, and myocardial tissues was detected using western blot and qRT-PCR methods.

resultsCLP treatment enhanced the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and multi-organ related markers, along with increased p-AMPK/AMPK ratio (from 0.47 to 0.87) and decreased p-mTOR/mTOR ratio (from 0.33 to 0.12) in rats. The inflammation response and multi-organ injury induced by CLP treatment could be partially counteracted by 0.5 g/kg parenteral ω-3 PUFA treatment. The activated AMPK/mTOR pathway in CLP-induced rats was further promoted. Finally, Compound C and MHY1485 could reverse the effects of parenteral ω-3 PUFA treatment on sepsis rats. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionω-3 PUFAs ameliorated sepsis development by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, serving as a potent therapeutic agent for sepsis. Further

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3SepsisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCytokinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCytokinesFatty Acids, Omega-3mTOR protein, ratTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCecum ligation perforationinflammationorgan injury

Identifiers

PMID36694426
PMCPMC9879202
OpenAlexW4318026113

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.