Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36694314›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets2023

Mechanisms Contributing to Acquired Activated Protein C Resistance in Patients Treated with Thalidomide: A Molecular Dynamics Study.

Correa Lara Maximiliano, García Chavez Jaime, Vega Lopez Armando, Israel Lara Vega, Hernandez Gonzalez Victoria, Martinez Hernandez Erika

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Article in Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Correa Lara MaximilianoHomeostasis and Thrombosis Clinic, Centro Medico Nacional "La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
García Chavez JaimeHomeostasis and Thrombosis Clinic, Centro Medico Nacional "La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Vega Lopez ArmandoEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico.
Israel Lara VegaEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico.
Hernandez Gonzalez VictoriaEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico.
Martinez Hernandez ErikaHomeostasis and Thrombosis Clinic, Centro Medico Nacional "La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Politécnico Nacional · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with Multiple Myeloma (MM), however; until now, the exact mechanisms behind VTE in MM are unknown, and some of the elements that may play a significant role are the treatment with an immunomodulator (IMiD) and acquired resistance to activated protein C (APC).

objectiveThe study aims to reveal the possible mechanisms linked to the reduced antithrombotic activity of APC associated with thalidomide.

methodsThe molecular docking approach was used to ascertain the in silico inhibitory potential of thalidomide on the APC protease domain in the architecture of the catalytic triad and its interaction with major substrate binding sites.

resultsThe coupling showed that the inhibitory activity of thalidomide depends on the induction of structural changes in the protease domain of APC, at the level of the Ser/His/Asp catalytic triad, as a result of a significant increase between the distances of CαAsp102 and Cα Ser195 (11.175 angstroms, increase 14.83%) and between CαSer195 and CαHis57 (9.478 angstroms, increase 13.78 %). This can result in an inefficient transfer of the proton between these residues, the other possible mechanism of inhibition, is a potential reduced binding of the substrate as a result of a direct interaction through a carbon-hydrogen bond on His57, an H-bond on Arg306, and a carbon hydrogen bond on Arg506.

conclusionWe demonstrate the in silico inhibitory potential of thalidomide on APC, through two possible inhibition mechanisms, a pathophysiologically relevant finding to understand the factors that can affect the stability and functions of APC in vivo.

Indexed as

Activated Protein C ResistanceMultiple MyelomaVenous ThromboembolismHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationPeptide HydrolasesThalidomidePeptide HydrolasesThalidomidemolecular dockingMultiple myelomaresistance to activated protein Cserine proteasethalidomidevenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36694314
OpenAlexW4317808286

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