Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36694106›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2023

Clinical significance of MYC family protein expression in surgically resected high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung.

Yuki Oshima, Tomohiro Haruki, Shinji Matsui, Karen Makishima, Tomohiko Sakabe, Yoshihisa Umekita, Hiroshige Nakamura

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki OshimaDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Tomohiro HarukiDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6070-3926
Shinji MatsuiDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Karen MakishimaDepartment of Pathology, Division of Organ Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Tomohiko SakabeDepartment of Pathology, Division of Organ Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Yoshihisa UmekitaDepartment of Pathology, Division of Organ Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Hiroshige NakamuraDepartment of Pathology, Division of Organ Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMYC family genes including MYC, MYCN, and MYCL are amplified and overexpressed as oncogenic drivers in high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung (HGNEC), but little is known about their clinical significance. This study evaluated the prognostic impact of MYC family protein expression in patients with surgically resected HGNEC.

methodsImmunohistochemical analyses were performed on 83 resected specimens of HGNEC using antibodies against MYC family proteins (c-MYC, n-MYC, and l-MYC). When nuclear staining of any intensity in ≥10% of tumor cells showed immunoreactivity with any one or more of c-MYC, n-MYC, or l-MYC, the specimens were defined as MYC family-positive.

resultsA total of 83 patients were analyzed. MYC family-positive status was observed in 33.7% (28 of 83 cases) and was not correlated with clinicopathological factors. The protein expression was mutually exclusive and no duplicate cases were observed. A log-rank test showed that MYC family-positive status was significantly associated with shorter overall survival (OS) (p = 0.003) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) (p = 0.039). According to Cox multivariate analysis, MYC family-positive status had a significant effect on shorter OS (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.217, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.179-4.169, p = 0.014) and RFS (HR = 1.802, 95% CI 1.014-3.202, p = 0.045). In patients with pathological stage I, MYC family-positive status also showed significantly poor OS (HR = 2.847, 95% CI 1.236-6.557, p = 0.014) and RFS (HR = 2.088, 95% CI 1.006-4.332, p = 0.048) in the multivariate analysis.

conclusionsMYC family protein expression could be an independent unfavorable prognostic factor in patients with surgically resected HGNEC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineLung NeoplasmsClinical RelevanceHumansLungNeoplasm GradingPrognosisimmunohistochemistryMYCneuroendocrine carcinomaprognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID36694106
PMCPMC10008680
OpenAlexW4318024631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read63
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.