Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36694094›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2023

Specific organ metastases and prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma.

Ziran Zhao, Yibo Gao, Fengwei Tan, Qi Xue, Shugeng Gao, Jie He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ziran ZhaoThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0675-7034
Yibo GaoThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fengwei TanThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qi XueThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shugeng GaoThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jie HeThoracic Surgery Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to characterize the specific organ metastatic rates in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients and identify the prognosis-associated factors.

methodsUsing the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database, 40 117 patients diagnosed with positive histology as the only primary LUAD were included. We stratified patients by diagnosed year, age, sex, race/ethnicity, marital status, insurance, location, TNM stage, organ-specific metastases, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. We performed multivariable logistic and Cox regression to identify the factors associated with the presence of specific organ metastases and prognosis predictors.

resultsFor the 40 117 LUAD patients, 43.69%, 26.25%, 19.66%, 10.60%, and 17.89% had specific organ, bone, brain, liver, and lung metastases, respectively. The average survival in patients with organ metastases was 12.19 months, compared to 36.40 months in patients without metastases. In different kinds of metastatic organ cohorts, the longest average survival was 12.60 months in the lung metastases cohort, and the shortest was 8.43 months in liver metastases cohort. In total, 571 patients with metastases received surgery, which was significantly associated with decreased mortality (hazard ratio 1.82, 95% confidence interval 1.65-2.01, p < 0.01). Patients received surgery of lobectomy or extended (251 of 571, 43.96%) displayed the longest average survival (35.16 months); patients (294 of 571, 51.49%) received sub-lobar resection, had the average survival (19.90 months); patients received local tumor destruction (26 of 571, 4.55%) had the shortest average survival (13.73 months).

conclusionThis study provides insights into the specific organ metastatic rates and prognosis in LUAD patients on a population level. These findings suggest that surgery resection should be taken into consideration in the treatment for these LUAD patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisProportional Hazards Modelslung adenocarcinomametastasesSEER databasespecific organthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID36694094
PMCPMC10008679
OpenAlexW4318025309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.