Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36693361›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2023

Effects of Neutrophil and Eosinophil Extracellular Trap Formation on Refractoriness in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps.

Hyunkyung Cha, Hee-Suk Lim, Jin-A Park, Ara Jo, Hyun Tae Ryu, Do Won Kim, Jeong Kyou Kim, Seung-No Hong, Hyun-Woo Shin, Dae Woo Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Programmed Cell Death in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Clinical and translational allergy · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Eosinophil extracellular traps in respiratory ailment: Pathogenic mechanisms and clinical translation.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. [Clinical treatment options oriented to the endotype of chronic rhinosinusitis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyunkyung ChaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3462-3789
Hee-Suk LimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8080-4943
Jin-A ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9331-0723
Ara JoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2781-8529
Hyun Tae RyuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1059-3263
Do Won KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-7889
Jeong Kyou KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3562-1678
Seung-No HongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5759-9929
Hyun-Woo ShinSensory Organ Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4038-9992
Dae Woo KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5166-3072
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1A2C2087170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the clinical implications of neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation (NETosis) and eosinophil extracellular trap (EET) formation (EETosis) regarding refractoriness in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).

methodsNasal polyp specimens were obtained from 117 patients with CRSwNP who received endoscopic sinus surgery. Disease control status at postoperative 1 year was assessed. Refractory cases were defined as partly controlled or uncontrolled cases according to the EPOS 2020 guidelines. NETosis and EETosis were evaluated through immunofluorescence staining (citrullinated histone H3-human neutrophil elastase and citrullinated histone-galectin-10, respectively) followed by manual counting. The z-score of NET and EET counts was used to define the following four groups: low extracellular trap formation (ETosis), NETosis-predominant, EETosis-predominant, and high-ETosis.

resultsThe refractory and non-refractory groups showed significant differences in the tissue eosinophil count (

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that tissue Eosinophilia and EETosis may play a prognostic role, primarily in CRSwNP and thattissue neutrophilia and NETosis can play as prognostic biomarkers in neutrophilic CRSwNP.

Indexed as

allergybiomarkereosinophilsextracellular DNA trapsimmunologynasal polypsneutrophilsSinusitis

Identifiers

PMID36693361
PMCPMC9880302
OpenAlexW4317395208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.