Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36693221›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2023

Late Health Outcomes Among Survivors of Wilms Tumor Diagnosed Over Three Decades: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Brent R Weil, Andrew J Murphy, Qi Liu, Rebecca M Howell, Susan A Smith, Christopher B Weldon, Elizabeth A Mullen, Arin L Madenci, Wendy M Leisenring, Joseph P Neglia and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Brent R WeilDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0289-5771
Andrew J MurphyDepartment of Surgery, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-6747-0355
Qi LiuSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7208-515X
Rebecca M HowellDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Susan A SmithDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-6367-3080
Christopher B WeldonDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Elizabeth A MullenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-0002
Arin L MadenciDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Wendy M LeisenringClinical Research and Public Health Sciences Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-7405-0906
Joseph P NegliaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-5525-0598
Lucie M TurcotteDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-4106-6172
Kevin C OeffingerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC.ORCID 0000-0003-0806-7894
Amanda M TermuhlenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.
Sogol Mostoufi-MoabDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-8623-1138
Jennifer M LevineDepartment of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-1417-0169
Kevin R KrullDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-7001
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-7717-8638
Leslie L RobisonDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-7460-8578
Gregory T ArmstrongDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Eric J ChowClinical Research and Public Health Sciences Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-7712-961X
Saro H ArmenianDepartment of Population Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-2604-8603
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCity of Hope · USCornell University · USDuke University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Laura Fish · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
Treatment Modifications, Outcomes and Provider Decision Making in the Management of Subsequent Breast Cancers Among Survivors of Childhood CancerK08CA234232 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI TURCOTTE, LUCIE MARIE · 2018 to 2021
$714k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA234232NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate long-term morbidity and mortality among unilateral, nonsyndromic Wilms tumor (WT) survivors according to conventional treatment regimens.

methodsCumulative incidence of late mortality (≥ 5 years from diagnosis) and chronic health conditions (CHCs) were evaluated in WT survivors from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. Outcomes were evaluated by treatment, including nephrectomy combined with vincristine and actinomycin D (VA), VA + doxorubicin + abdominal radiotherapy (VAD + ART), VAD + ART + whole lung radiotherapy, or receipt of ≥ 4 chemotherapy agents.

resultsAmong 2,008 unilateral WT survivors, 142 deaths occurred (standardized mortality ratio, 2.9, 95% CI, 2.5 to 3.5; 35-year cumulative incidence of death, 7.8%, 95% CI, 6.3 to 9.2). The 35-year cumulative incidence of any grade 3-5 CHC was 34.1% (95% CI, 30.7 to 37.5; rate ratio [RR] compared with siblings 3.0, 95% CI, 2.6 to 3.5). Survivors treated with VA alone had comparable risk for all-cause late mortality relative to the general population (standardized mortality ratio, 1.0; 95% CI, 0.5 to 1.7) and modestly increased risk for grade 3-5 CHCs compared with siblings (RR, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.1 to 2.0), but remained at increased risk for intestinal obstruction (RR, 9.4; 95% CI, 3.9 to 22.2) and kidney failure (RR, 11.9; 95% CI, 4.2 to 33.6). Magnitudes of risk for grade 3-5 CHCs, including intestinal obstruction, kidney failure, premature ovarian insufficiency, and heart failure, increased by treatment group intensity.

conclusionWith approximately 40% of patients with newly diagnosed WT currently treated with VA alone, the burden of late mortality/morbidity in future decades is projected to be lower than that for survivors from earlier eras. Nevertheless, the risk of late effects such as intestinal obstruction and kidney failure was elevated across all treatment groups, and there was a dose-dependent increase in risk for all grade 3-5 CHCs by treatment group intensity.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsIntestinal ObstructionKidney NeoplasmsNeoplasmsWilms TumorChildChronic DiseaseHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID36693221
PMCPMC10414738
OpenAlexW4317863183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.