Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36692189›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2023

Effect of time and autologous serum addition on the analysis of cerebrospinal fluid in horses.

Camilla Quattrini, Rebeca Scalco, William Vernau, Pouya Dini, Monica Aleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Camilla QuattriniWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Quatrini) and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology (Scalco, Aleman), Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology (Vernau), Population, Health and Reproduction (Dini), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Rebeca ScalcoWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Quatrini) and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology (Scalco, Aleman), Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology (Vernau), Population, Health and Reproduction (Dini), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
William VernauWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Quatrini) and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology (Scalco, Aleman), Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology (Vernau), Population, Health and Reproduction (Dini), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Pouya DiniWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Quatrini) and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology (Scalco, Aleman), Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology (Vernau), Population, Health and Reproduction (Dini), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Monica AlemanWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Quatrini) and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology (Scalco, Aleman), Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology (Vernau), Population, Health and Reproduction (Dini), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5811-9520

Funding

Gifts from anonymous donors towards the Equine and Comparative Neurology Research Group V435804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is highly labile and delayed processing might alter results of analysis. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo determine the effects of time and addition of autologous serum on cytological evaluation of CSF. ANIMALS: Ten client-owned adult horses requiring euthanasia.

methodsProspective study. Serum and CSF were collected from each horse before and within 10 minutes after euthanasia. CSF samples were divided into 15 aliquots (2 mL each); 1 aliquot was submitted for routine CSF analysis within 60 minutes of collection. Four drops of autologous serum were added to 7 of the aliquots, and stored at 4°C (serum group); the remaining 7 samples were stored unaltered at 4°C (control group). Total nucleated cell count (TNCC) and cell morphology score were done at T4, T8, T12, T24, T48, T72, and T96 hours after collection. Protein concentration was measured in the control group at T0 and T96 hours.

resultsThe cell morphology scores were significantly different in the control group at T48 (median 2, range 0-4), T72 (2, 0-4), and T96 (3, 0-4) in comparison to T0 (1). No change was observed in the serum group. TNCC remained stable over time in both groups. No statistically significant difference in CSF protein concentration was found between T0 and T96. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: The addition of autologous serum to an aliquot of CSF sample before shipping improves the preservation of cell morphology up to 96 hours after collection.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal FluidAnimalsCell CountHorsesProspective StudiesTime Factorsautologous serumcerebroCSFhorsespinal fluid

Identifiers

PMID36692189
PMCPMC10061166

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.