Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36692096›Full record

ReviewHand (New York, N.Y.)2024

How Are Radial Height and Radial Shortening Defined in the Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures? A Critical Review.

Peter Y W Chan, Jeremy M Silver, Joseph Phelan, Kyle Moore, Anna Green, Brian Katt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter Y W ChanRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3498-6301
Jeremy M SilverRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Joseph PhelanRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Kyle MooreRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Anna GreenRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Brian KattRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-3580

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadial height is a radiographic parameter used to guide the treatment of distal radius fractures. However, it is often used synonymously with other terms, and there are substantial discrepancies in its measurement/definition. These discrepancies can alter the measurement of radial height and affect treatment decisions. The purpose of this review is to identify the different definitions of radial height in the literature relevant to distal radius fractures.

methodsA literature review was conducted in the PubMed/MEDLINE database from inception to 2022. Full-length, English-language studies that pertained to distal radius fractures and reported radial height as a recorded measurement were included. The method of radial height measurement (definition) was extracted from included studies. Level of evidence was determined by the Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine Levels of Evidence tool.

resultsA total of 385 studies were identified. Of these, 183 (47.5%) did not provide a definition for radial height. Of the studies that defined radial height, 50.9% (103/202) measured radial height from the radial styloid to the distal ulna, 10.9% (22/202) measured from the radial styloid to the distal radius, and 29.2% (59/202) were "other" definitions.

conclusionsThere is substantial discrepancy in the way that radial height is measured and reported. We advocate for a standardized measurement of radial height (synonymous with radial length) from the radial styloid to the distal ulnar articular surface. Radial shortening is a different measurement and requires comparison with a reference value.

Indexed as

RadiusRadius FracturesHumansRadiographyWrist Fracturesdiagnosisdistal radiusfracture/dislocationradial heightradial lengthradial shorteningradiologyspecialtysurgery

Identifiers

PMID36692096
PMCPMC11284985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.