Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36692011›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2023

Sinomenine alleviates diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain through inhibition of the inositol-requiring enzyme 1 alpha-X-box binding protein 1 pathway by downregulating prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2.

Ji Chen, Peng Guo, Xinxin Liu, Huizhi Liao, Kemin Chen, Yuxia Wang, Jie Qin, Fengrui Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ji Chen *Department of Endocrinology, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.
Peng Guo *Department of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.
Xinxin Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.
Huizhi Liao *Department of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.
Kemin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hengyang Medical School, The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Yuxia WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hengyang Medical School, The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Jie QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hengyang Medical School, The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Fengrui YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-1419
Huaian First People’s Hospital · CNUniversity of South China · CN

Funding

Excellent Youth Foundation of Hunan Provincial Department of Education 19B477Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ70043Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission 20200018Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission 20200037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe tried to show the effect of sinomenine (SIN) in diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP) and the related underlying mechanism.

methodsNetwork pharmacological analysis and bioinformatics analysis were carried out for identification of the active ingredients of Sinomenium acutum and the related genes. The DPNP rat model was constructed and primary rat spinal cord microglial cells were isolated for in vitro cell experiments. The therapeutic role of SIN in DPNP was determined in vivo and in vitro through analysis of microglial cell activation and inflammatory response.

resultsTherapeutic role of S. acutum in DPNP was mainly achieved by regulating 14 key genes, among which the target gene prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2) of SIN might be the key gene. An in vivo experiment showed that SIN inactivated the inositol-requiring enzyme 1 alpha-X-box binding protein 1 pathway by downregulating PTGS2, which relieved pain symptoms in DPNP rats. It was confirmed in vivo that SIN inhibited the pathway through PTGS2 to alleviate the activation of spinal cord microglial cells and inflammatory response.

conclusionSIN decreases the expression of PTGS2 to inactivate the inositol-requiring enzyme 1 alpha-X-box binding protein 1 signaling pathway, which inhibits microglial activation, as well as the release of inflammatory factors, thus alleviating DPNP.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic NeuropathiesNeuralgiaAnimalsCyclooxygenase 2InositolMicrogliaMorphinansRatsSignal TransductionX-Box Binding Protein 1Cyclooxygenase 2InositolMorphinanssinomenineX-Box Binding Protein 1Diabetic peripheral neuropathic painSinomenineSpinal cord microglia

Identifiers

PMID36692011
PMCPMC9951574
OpenAlexW4317830501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.