Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36691460›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2023

Effect of Tobacco Use on Radiolucent Lines in Modern Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty Tibial Components.

Sohum K Patel, Julian E Dilley, Andrew Carlone, Evan R Deckard, R Michael Meneghini, Kevin A Sonn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cementless total knee arthroplasty: Why, when, and how.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sohum K PatelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Julian E DilleyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Andrew CarloneDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Evan R DeckardIndiana Joint Replacement Institute, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
R Michael MeneghiniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kevin A SonnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The link between tobacco consumption and wound complications following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is well established. However, the effect of tobacco use on biologic fixation in cementless TKA remains unknown. This study evaluated the influence of tobacco use on the presence of radiolucent lines of tibial components in cementless TKA. Methods: A total of 293 consecutive cementless TKAs of 2 contemporary designs were retrospectively reviewed. Tibial radiolucent lines and component alignment were measured using an established measurement protocol. Patients with any history of tobacco use or active tobacco use (tobacco users) were compared to those with no history of tobacco use (tobacco nonusers). No significant differences which influenced outcomes were detected between the tobacco user and tobacco nonuser groups ( Results: Radiolucent lines decreased from 1-month to latest follow-up (mean 2.5 years) in all 10 radiographic zones regardless of tobacco use ( Conclusions: Results from this study suggest that any tobacco use prior to cementless TKA has the potential to hinder biologic fixation of tibial components. While no tibial components were revised for aseptic loosening, follow-up was relatively short at 2.5 years and therefore warrants further study to discern the effect of persistent radiolucent lines on long-term fixation.

Indexed as

CementlessRadiolucent linesTobaccoTotal knee arthroplastyUncemented

Identifiers

PMID36691460
PMCPMC9860107

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.