Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36691354›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Do fine needle aspirate cytomorphological features correlate with positron emission tomography findings of metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma in lymph nodes?

Kianoosh Keyhanian, Harmanjatinder S Sekhon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Impact of Liquid Biopsies Positive forDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kianoosh KeyhanianEastern Ontario Regional Laboratory Association, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6430-3607
Harmanjatinder S SekhonEastern Ontario Regional Laboratory Association, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
University of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur objective was to correlate cytomorphological features of metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma (mNSCLC) with maximal standardized uptake value (mSUV) of positron emission tomography (PET) in Lymph nodes (LNs).

methodsPositive cytology slides of 114 LNs were reviewed from 100 patients with mNSCLC who had undergone PET study. Student's t-test was used for statistical comparisons.

resultsMean patients' age: 68.5, 54% male. LNs locations were: mediastinum: 99, lung hilum: 13, peribronchial: 1, axilla: 1. Final diagnoses were: Adenocarcinoma: 86, squamous cell carcinoma: 28 LNs. Within the adenocarcinoma subgroup, histological patterns correlate with mSUV. Acinar and papillary patterns were associated with significantly lower mSUVs (mean ± standard error (SE): 7.9 ± 0.9 and 9.2 ± 0.8, respectively) than solid pattern (13.0 ± 1.2; p values: 0.001 and 0.009, respectively). Similar difference exists between patterns associated with low- and high-grade adenocarcinoma (Mean ± SE: 9.2 ± 0.8 and 12.0 ± 1.0, respectively. p value: 0.02). Interestingly, micropapillary pattern was associated with the lowest mSUV amongst all patterns (Mean ± SE: 5.4 ± 1.1). Other features that correlated with higher mSUV were necrosis, moderate/severe nuclear atypia, lower lymphoid tissue yield, and contralateral LN involvement.

conclusionsIn LNs with mNSCLC, certain cytomorphological features are associated with higher mSUV. Micropapillary, a pattern considered as high-grade, is associated with lower SUV values; hence, a lower SUV threshold may raise concern for metastasis. Although high SUV is associated with LN metastasis, lower SUV levels in certain adenocarcinomas suggest correlation with clinical and morphological characteristics could be valuable in tailoring therapeutic management.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAgedFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLymph NodesMaleNeoplasm StagingPositron-Emission TomographyRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18adenocarcinomacytologyfine needle biopsynon-small-cell lung carcinomapositron emission tomographysquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36691354
PMCPMC10134311
OpenAlexW4317871217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.