Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36691157›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Timing of endoscopic intervention in patients with cirrhosis with acute variceal haemorrhage (TEACH trial): protocol for a randomised clinical trial (RCT).

Zhuoxin Yang, Ji Xuan, Fengwu Yang, Ying Qi, Miaofang Yang, Huabing Xu, Mingzuo Jiang, Si Shen, Mengjie Lu, Hui Shi and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04786743 (Timing of Endoscopic Intervention in Patients With Cirrhosis With Acute Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04786743 nacompletednot on this map

Timing of Endoscopic Intervention in Patients With Cirrhosis With Acute Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage (TEACH Trial): a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJinling Hospital, ChinaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled412ConditionsAcute Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Cirrhosis, Varice Bleed, Gastroesophageal VaricesArmsendoscopic intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zhuoxin YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8209-3455
Ji XuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qinhuai Medical District, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Fengwu YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shandong Healthcare Group Zibo Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Ying QiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Miaofang YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Huabing XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Qinhuai Medical District, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Mingzuo JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Si ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Mengjie LuSchool of Public Health, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Kang JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hui TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yuxiu LiuData and Statistics Division of Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China wangfy65@nju.edu.cn liu_yuxiu@163.com.
Fangyu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China wangfy65@nju.edu.cn liu_yuxiu@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute variceal haemorrhage (AVH) in patients with cirrhosis remains a topic of great interest. Although several guidelines recommend endoscopy within 24 hours after AVH, there is no consensus on the most appropriate time to perform this intervention. The purpose of this study is to identify whether urgent endoscopy (within 6 hours after gastroenterological consultation) is superior to non-urgent endoscopy (between 6 hours and 24 hours after gastroenterological consultation) in reducing the rebleeding rate of these patients. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a single-centred, prospective, randomised clinical trial. Between March 2021 and December 2023, an estimated 400 patients will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio to receive endoscopic intervention either within 6 hours or between 6 and 24 hours after gastroenterological consultation. Randomisation will be conducted by permuted block randomisation, with stratification by age, systolic blood pressure and pulse rate. The primary efficacy endpoint is rebleeding within 42 days after control of AVH. The secondary efficacy endpoints mainly include all-cause mortality within 42 days after randomisation, persistent bleeding, length of hospitalisation, etc. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Committees of Jinling Hospital (authorised ethics no. DZQH-KYLL-21-01). This trial will provide valuable insights into the timing of endoscopic intervention for AVH in patients with cirrhosis. Furthermore, the trial results and conclusions could provide high-quality evidence to guide clinical research and treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04786743.

Indexed as

COVID-19EndoscopyHemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeEndoscopyHepatobiliary diseaseHepatologyOesophageal disease

Identifiers

PMID36691157
PMCPMC9442483

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.