Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36690777›Full record

SynthesisLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

The risk of hepatic pseudoaneurysm after liver trauma in relation to the severity of liver injury: a meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis.

Trish Duncan, Shahab Hajibandeh, Shahin Hajibandeh, Murhaf Assaf, Giorgio Alessandri, Nagappan Kumar, David O'Reilly

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trish DuncanCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
Shahab HajibandehCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK. Shahab_hajibandeh@yahoo.com.
Shahin HajibandehHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplant Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Murhaf AssafCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
Giorgio AlessandriCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
Nagappan KumarCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
David O'ReillyCardiff Liver Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff & Vale NHS Trust, Cardiff, UK.
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board · GBQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine the risk of hepatic pseudoaneurysm after liver trauma in relation to the severity of liver injury.

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis in compliance with PRISMA statement standards (Registration Number: CRD42022328834). A search of electronic information sources was conducted to identify all studies reporting the risk of hepatic pseudoaneurysm after liver trauma. The JBI assessment tool was used to assess the risk of bias of the included studies. Random-effects models were applied to calculate pooled outcome data.

resultsA total of 2030 patients from six studies were included. Based on the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma classification system, 21% had grade I injury; 33% grade II injury; 28% grade III injury; 12% grade IV injury and 5% grade V injury. The pooled risk of hepatic pseudoaneurysm was 1.8% (95% CI 1.1-2.5%). The risk was 0.4% (0-1.2%) in patients with grade I injury, 0.7% (0-1.7%) in patients with grade II injury; 1.5% (0.4-2.7%) in patients with grade III injury; 4.6% (1.4-7.7%) in patients with grade IV injury and 10.6% (1.8-22.9%) in patients with grade V injury. The average time between liver injury and detection of hepatic pseudoaneurysm was 6 days (95% CI 1-10)

conclusionsThe risk of hepatic pseudoaneurysm after liver trauma increases as the severity of liver injury increases. Hepatic pseudoaneurysms are rare after grade I or grade II injuries, and increasingly common after grades III, IV and V injuries. We recommend routine surveillance imaging in patients with grade III to V injuries.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, FalseWounds, NonpenetratingHumansInjury Severity ScoreLiverRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplicationsLiver lacerationLiver traumaPseudoaneurysm

Identifiers

PMID36690777
OpenAlexW4317788484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.