Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36690695›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

A high-throughput, 28-day, microfluidic model of gingival tissue inflammation and recovery.

Ashley L Gard, Rebeccah J Luu, Ryan Maloney, Madeline H Cooper, Brian P Cain, Hesham Azizgolshani, Brett C Isenberg, Jeffrey T Borenstein, Jane Ong, Joseph L Charest and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley L Gard *Bioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Rebeccah J Luu *Bioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ryan MaloneyBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Madeline H CooperBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Brian P CainBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-9864
Hesham AzizgolshaniBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Brett C IsenbergBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jeffrey T BorensteinBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4482-3274
Jane OngColgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Joseph L CharestBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Else M VedulaBioengineering Division, Draper, Cambridge, MA, USA. evedula@draper.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0840-403X
Draper Laboratory · USColgate-Palmolive (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly half of American adults suffer from gum disease, including mild inflammation of gingival tissue, known as gingivitis. Currently, advances in therapeutic treatments are hampered by a lack of mechanistic understanding of disease progression in physiologically relevant vascularized tissues. To address this, we present a high-throughput microfluidic organ-on-chip model of human gingival tissue containing keratinocytes, fibroblast and endothelial cells. We show the triculture model exhibits physiological tissue structure, mucosal barrier formation, and protein biomarker expression and secretion over several weeks. Through inflammatory cytokine administration, we demonstrate the induction of inflammation measured by changes in barrier function and cytokine secretion. These states of inflammation are induced at various time points within a stable culture window, providing a robust platform for evaluation of therapeutic agents. These data reveal that the administration of specific small molecule inhibitors mitigates the inflammatory response and enables tissue recovery, providing an opportunity for identification of new therapeutic targets for gum disease with the potential to facilitate relevant preclinical drug efficacy and toxicity testing.

Indexed as

GingivitisMicrofluidicsAdultCytokinesEndothelial CellsHumansInflammationCytokines

Identifiers

PMID36690695
PMCPMC9870913
OpenAlexW4317749680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.