Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36690138›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2023

SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody therapies: an early retrospective cohort study of 26 hospitalized patients treated with bamlanivimab or casirivimab/imdevimab.

Martin Heller, Clara Henrici, Judith Büttner, Sebastian Leube, Isabelle Treske, Petra Pospischil, Michael Doll, Ilka Schanz, Agnes Hallier, Eva Herrmann and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin HellerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany. Electronic address: mheller@joho.de.
Clara HenriciDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Judith BüttnerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Sebastian LeubeDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Isabelle TreskeDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Petra PospischilDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Michael DollDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Ilka SchanzDepartment of Interdisciplinary Intensive Care, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Agnes HallierDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Eva HerrmannInstitute for Biostatistics and Mathematical Modeling, Universitätsklinikum der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Michael SchmidtBlutspendedienst, DRK Baden-Württemberg - Hessen Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, Frankfurt Germany.
Christoph SarrazinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectiology, Medical Clinic, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
St. Josefs Hospital · DEDRK-Blutspendedienst Baden-Württemberg - Hessen · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this early retrospective cohort study, a total of 26 patients with SARS-CoV-2 were treated with bamlanivimab or casirivimab/imdevimab, and the reduction of the viral load associated with the developed clinical symptoms was analyzed.

methodsPatients in the intervention groups received bamlanivimab or casirivimab/imdevimab. Patients without treatment served as control. Outcomes were assessed by clinical symptoms and change in log viral load from baseline based on the cycle threshold over a period of 18 days.

resultsMedian log viral load decline was higher in both intervention groups after 3 and 6 days compared to control. However, at later time points, the decline of the viral load was more distinct in the control group. Mild symptoms of COVID-19 were observed in 6.3% of the intervention groups and in no patient of the control. No patients treated with bamlanivimab, 18.8% treated with casirivimab/imdevimab, and 14.2% in the control group developed moderate symptoms. Severe symptoms were recorded only in the control group (14.2%), including one related death.

conclusionTreatment with monoclonal SARS-CoV-2 antibodies seems to accelerate decline of virus loads, especially in the first 6 days after administration, compared to control. This may be associated with a reduced likeliness of a severe course of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingHumansRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingbamlanivimabcasirivimabimdevimabAntibody therapyBamlanivimabCasirivimabCOVID-19ImdevimabViral load

Identifiers

PMID36690138
PMCPMC9859643
OpenAlexW4317568770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.