Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36689770›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry letters2023

Collective Variables for Conformational Polymorphism in Molecular Crystals.

Oren Elishav, Roy Podgaetsky, Olga Meikler, Barak Hirshberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Oren ElishavSchool of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-3062-9673
Roy PodgaetskySchool of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
Olga MeiklerRafael Ltd., P.O. Box 2250, Haifa 3102102, Israel.
Barak HirshbergSchool of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0014-515X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controlling polymorphism in molecular crystals is crucial in the pharmaceutical, dye, and pesticide industries. However, its theoretical description is extremely challenging, due to the associated long time scales (>1 μs). We present an efficient procedure for identifying collective variables that promote transitions between conformational polymorphs in molecular dynamics simulations. It involves applying a simple dimensionality reduction algorithm to data from short (∼ps) simulations of the isolated conformers that correspond to each polymorph. We demonstrate the utility of our method in the challenging case of the important energetic material, CL-20, which has three anhydrous conformational polymorphs at ambient pressure. Using these collective variables in Metadynamics simulations, we observe transitions between all solid polymorphs in the biased trajectories. We reconstruct the free energy surface and identify previously unknown defect and intermediate forms in the transition from one known polymorph to another. Our method provides insights into complex conformational polymorphic transitions of flexible molecular crystals.

Identifiers

PMID36689770
PMCPMC9900638

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.