Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36689096›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2024

Self-reported Everyday Sources of Happiness and Unhappiness in Autistic Adults.

China I Parenteau, Linnea A Lampinen, Sheila S Ghods, Julie L Taylor, Ryan E Adams, Somer L Bishop, Shuting Zheng

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Scoping Review on Positive Emotions and Affect in Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
  3. Self-Reported Strengths and Difficulties by Autistic Young Adults.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

China I ParenteauDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA. china.parenteau@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6812-9263
Linnea A LampinenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Sheila S GhodsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Julie L TaylorVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA.
Ryan E AdamsCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, USA.
Somer L BishopDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Shuting ZhengDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDaily mood can be influenced by a range of experiences. Identifying everyday life experiences that make autistic adults happy and unhappy holds potential to foster positive mood and tackle mental health problems amongst this group.

methodsA total of 293 autistic adults between the ages of 18 to 35 years old (mean age of 26.51 years old (SD = 4.62); 43.3% female gender, 4.8% nonbinary) provided open-text responses regarding everyday sources of happiness and unhappiness. Using an iterative process of inductive coding, 14 happy themes and 22 unhappy themes of mood-changing life experiences were identified based on self-report qualitative data.

resultsCommon themes across the happy and unhappy domain involved social partners, social interactions, and engagement in recreational and employment activities, with additional distinct themes specific to happy or unhappy mood. Top themes identified in the happy domain emphasizes encouraging quality relationships and positive interactions with others and cultivating supportive work/societal environments to build a sense of achievement and value. Meanwhile, emotional tolls accompanied negative relationships and interactions, underscoring the necessity to provide autistic adults with conflict resolution and coping skills to increase feelings of happiness.

conclusionOverall, the wide range of sources of happy and unhappy everyday experiences highlights the importance of considering personal preferences in engagement with others and activities in treatment.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderAdolescentAdultFemaleHappinessHumansMaleSadnessSelf ReportYoung AdultAdulthoodAutismDaily life experiencesHappinessMoodQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID36689096
PMCPMC9869319
OpenAlexW4317780765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.