Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36689075›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Outcomes of elderly patients following thoracoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.

Shirou Kuwabara, Kazuaki Kobayashi, Natsuru Sudo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shirou KuwabaraDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-Ku, Niigata prefecture, 950-1197, Niigata city, Japan. shirouk@hosp.niigata.niigata.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9986-6626
Kazuaki KobayashiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-Ku, Niigata prefecture, 950-1197, Niigata city, Japan.
Natsuru SudoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-Ku, Niigata prefecture, 950-1197, Niigata city, Japan.
Niigata City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThoracoscopic esophagectomy (TE) is widely used for esophageal cancer treatment. However, the short- and long-term outcomes of TE in older patients remain unknown. Thus, we investigated those outcomes as well as the effectivity of TE in this patient cohort.

methodsA total of 228 consecutive patients who underwent TE for esophageal cancer from 2002 to 2015 were included in the study and categorized into the elderly (≥ 75 years) and non-elderly (< 75 years) groups. The background was adjusted by propensity score matching. The short- and long-term outcomes were then compared between the two groups.

resultsThere was no difference in the short-term outcomes between the two groups. The elderly group had significantly lower overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) than the non-elderly group. When pulmonary complications occurred, the OS and RFS were significantly decreased in the elderly group but not in the non-elderly group. Without pulmonary complications, the OS and RFS in the elderly group did not differ from those in the non-elderly group. The multivariate analysis showed that pulmonary complications were independent poor prognostic factors for OS and RFS in the elderly group but not in the non-elderly group.

conclusionTE is safe and feasible for older patients. However, the OS and RFS of the elderly group were significantly worse than those of the non-elderly group, especially when pulmonary complications occurred. Therefore, perioperative management to prevent pulmonary complications is essential to improve the long-term outcomes of older patients receiving TE.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyAgedHumansMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeElderly patientEsophageal cancerMinimally invasive esophagectomyOutcomesPulmonary complication

Identifiers

PMID36689075
OpenAlexW4317718157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.