Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36689045›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2023

Decreased GDF9 and BMP15 in follicle fluid and granulosa cells and outcomes of IVF-ET among young patients with low prognosis.

Tian-Hong Huang, Fu-Rui Chen, Ya-Nan Zhang, Shi-Qi Chen, Fang-Yi Long, Jia-Jing Wei, Kun Zhang, Jiu-Zhi Zeng, Qiao-Ying Zhu, Jesse Li-Ling and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Regulation of Curcumin on Follicle Initiation Rate in Diminished Ovarian Reserve.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tian-Hong HuangReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Fu-Rui ChenReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Ya-Nan ZhangReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Shi-Qi ChenWomen and Children's Health Management Department, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Fang-Yi LongDepartment of Pharmacy, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Jia-Jing WeiReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Genetics, School of Bioscience and Technology, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610500, Sichuan, China.
Jiu-Zhi ZengReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Qiao-Ying ZhuLaboratory Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China.
Jesse Li-LingDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. jliling@scu.edu.cn.
Yan GongReproductive Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Women's and Children's Hospital, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610045, Sichuan, China. gongyan0619@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3562-971X
Chengdu Medical College · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the level of growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) in follicle fluid (FF) and granulosa cells (GCs) derived from young patients with low prognosis for in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment.

methodsA prospective cohort study was carried out by enrolling 52 young patients with low prognosis according to the POSEIDON classification group 3 (low prognosis group) and 51 young patients with normal ovarian reserve (control group). The concentration of the GDF9 and BMP15 proteins in FF was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The mRNA level of the GDF9 and BMP15 in the GCs was measured by quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsThe concentration of GDF9 (1026.72 ± 159.12 pg/mL vs. 1298.06 ± 185.41 pg/mL) and BMP15 (685.23 ± 143.91 pg/mL vs. 794.37 ± 81.79 pg/mL) in FF and the mRNA level of GDF9 and BMP15 in the GCs and the live birth rate per treatment cycle started (30.77% vs. 50.98%) and oocytes retrieved (4.25 ± 1.91 vs.12.04 ± 4.24) were significantly lower, whereas the canceled cycle rate was significantly higher (9.62% vs. 0) in the low prognosis group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). The expression of GDF9 and BMP15 in the ovary was positively correlated with live birth (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe expression of GDF9 and BMP15 in the ovary was decreased in young patients with low prognosis accompanied by a poorer outcome of IVF-ET treatment.

trial registrationChiCTR1800016107 (Chinese Clinical Trial Registry), May 11, 2018. ( http://www.chictr.org.cn/edit.aspx?pid=27216&htm=4 ).

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15Growth Differentiation Factor 9AnimalsFemaleFertilization in VitroGranulosa CellsOocytesPrognosisProspective StudiesRNA, MessengerBMP15 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 15GDF9 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 9RNA, MessengerBMP15GDF9In vitro fertilizationLow prognosisYoung women

Identifiers

PMID36689045
PMCPMC10033789
OpenAlexW4317734929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.