Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36688949›Full record

ArticleSSM. Mental health2022

Detecting genetic heterogeneities in response to trauma: The case of 9/11.

Shiro Furuya, Jason M Fletcher, Zijie Zhao, Zhongxuan Sun, Qiongshi Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM. Mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiro FuruyaUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Sociology, USA.
Jason M FletcherUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Sociology, USA.
Zijie ZhaoUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, USA.
Zhongxuan SunUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, USA.
Qiongshi LuUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Statistical Data Enclave CoreP30AG017266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Michal Engelman · 1999 to 2026
$17.0M
Center for Demography and EcologyR24HD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RAYMO, JAMES M · 2004 to 2013
$7.2M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine J. Curtis · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Integrating Genetics and Social Sciences Annual ConferenceR13AG062366 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BOARDMAN, JASON D · 2018 to 2022
$60k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017266NIA NIH HHS R13 AG062366NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047873NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study evaluates genetic heterogeneities in response to trauma among U.S. young adults. Using Add Health Wave III, which coincidently overlapped with the September 11 attacks, and a depression mean and variance polygenic scores, we investigate how the polygenic scores moderate the causal effect of 9/11 on mental health. Our results show the presence of genetic heterogeneity, where those with high genetic plasticity experience an increase in depressive symptoms following trauma while those with low genetic plasticity do not. While the documented differences in reactions to trauma are important, we also note our ability to predict responses based only on genetic measures are too imprecise to identify susceptible clinical patients. We, therefore, contend that the expected benefits from genetic screening to identify susceptible individuals after trauma are limited. Our results provide novel evidence of a specific source of an additional heterogeneity contributing to the inequality of health following trauma.

Indexed as

Diathesis stress modelGenetic screeningRegression discontinuity designUnited StatesVariance polygenic scoreYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID36688949
PMCPMC9854267
OpenAlexW4200445061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.