Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36688795›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2023

Long-term follow-up of an IgA nephropathy cohort: outcomes and risk factors.

Liliana Gadola, María Jimena Cabrera, Mariela Garau, Ruben Coitiño, María Haydée Aunchayna, Oscar Noboa, María Asunción Alvarez, Sylvia Balardini, Graciela Desiderio, Nelson Dibello and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of traditional Chinese medicineFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Are children with IgA nephropathy different from adult patients?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liliana GadolaPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
María Jimena CabreraPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Mariela GarauPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Ruben CoitiñoPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
María Haydée AunchaynaPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Oscar NoboaPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
María Asunción AlvarezPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Sylvia BalardiniPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Graciela DesiderioPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Nelson DibelloPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Alejandro FerreiroPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Soledad GiróPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Leonella LuzardoPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Alfredo MainoPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Lucía OrihuelaPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
María Gabriela OttatiPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Andrés UrrestarazúPrograma de Prevención y Tratamiento de las Glomerulopatías (PPTG), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Instituto para la Atención y Prevención de las Adicciones · MXHospital de Clínicas · UYUniversidad de la República · UY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIgA nephropathy (IgAN), the most common glomerulopathy worldwide and in Uruguay, raised treatment controversies. The study aimed to analyze long-term IgAN outcomes and treatment.

methodsA retrospective analysis of a Uruguayan IgAN cohort, enrolled between 1985 and 2009 and followed up until 2020, was performed. The Ethics Committee approved the study. The inclusion criteria were (a) biopsy-proven IgAN; (b) age ≥12 years; and (c) available clinical, histologic, and treatment data. The patients were divided into two groups, with immunosuppressive (IS) or without (NoIS) treatment. Outcomes (end-stage kidney disease/kidney replacement therapy [ESKD/KRT] or all-cause death) were obtained from mandatory national registries.

resultsThe study population included 241 patients (64.7% men), median age 32 (19.5) years, baseline blood pressure <130/80 mmHg in 37%, and microhematuria in 67.5% of patients. Baseline proteinuria, glomerulosclerosis, and a higher crescent percentage were significantly more frequent in the IS group. Proteinuria improved in both groups. Renal survival at 20 years was 74.6% without difference between groups. In the overall population and in the NoIS group, bivariate Cox regression analysis showed that baseline proteinuria, endocapillary hypercellularity, tubule interstitial damage, and crescents were associated with a higher risk of ESKD/KRT or death, but in the IS group, proteinuria and endocapillary hypercellularity were not. In the multivariate Cox analysis, proteinuria in the NoIS group, crescents in the IS group and tubule interstitial damage in both groups were independent risk factors.

conclusionThe IS group had more severe risk factors than the NoIS group but attained a similar outcome.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, IGAKidney Failure, ChronicAdultChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleProteinuriaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsIgA nephropathykidney replacement therapyoutcomesrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36688795
PMCPMC9873278
OpenAlexW4317751809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.