Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36688416›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

Efficacy and Safety of East Asian Herbal Medicine for Brain Metastases in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocol to Identify Specific Herbs.

Bowen Xu, Yuansha Ge, Heping Wyg, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Jingyuan Wu, Jie Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bowen XuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuansha GeGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2610-0555
Heping WygGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxiao ZhangGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jingyuan WuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4987-6113
Jie LiGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3461-8816
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBrain metastasis (BM) is a significant risk factor for survival and prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). While surgical resection and radiotherapy are the primary treatment modalities, the overall prognosis in NSCLC patients with BM remains poor, and all therapies lead to adverse events. East Asian herbal medicine (EAHM) has broad prospects as an adjuvant treatment, but its efficacy and safety remain controversial. We propose to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize the clinical efficacy and safety of EAHM for the treatment of NSCLC with BMs and to identify specific herbs that can improve the prognosis.

methodsThe PubMed, EMBASE, CENTRAL, Web of Science, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, Evidence Reports on Kampo Treatment, ICHUSHI, and Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System databases will be searched from their inception to October 2022. Randomized controlled trials will be included. Two authors will evaluate the eligibility and quality of the included trials. The methodological quality will be assessed using the RoB 2 tool, and Stata 16 will be used for data synthesis. Publication bias will be assessed using funnel plots and Egger tests. The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) system will evaluate the quality of the synthesized evidence. Further sensitivity analyses will be performed to determine the efficacies of specific herbs in EAHM. DISCUSSION: Given there are currently no systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the efficacy of EAHM as a treatment for NSCLC with BMs, a compilation and analysis of the available high-quality clinical research evidence are essential. The results will help establish guidelines for the application of specific herbs as a complementary alternative therapy for BMs in NSCLC. The findings will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022300527.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, East Asian TraditionalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHumansLung NeoplasmsMeta-Analysis as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese Herbalbrain metastasesEast Asian herbal medicinemeta-analysisnon-small-cell lung cancerrandomized controlled trialssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36688416
PMCPMC9893100
OpenAlexW4317780605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.