Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36687731›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Impact of the malnutrition on mortality in Rheumatoid arthritis patients: A cohort study from NHANES 1999-2014.

Pan Tian, Jialing Xiong, Wanxia Wu, Shanshan Shi, Aizhen Chen, Kaihong Chen, Weihua Chen, Aiyu Wu, Ying Liao

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

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25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pan TianDepartment of Rheumatology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Jialing XiongDepartment of Rheumatology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Wanxia WuDepartment of Rheumatology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Shanshan ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Aizhen ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Kaihong ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Weihua ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Aiyu WuDepartment of Rheumatology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Ying LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are prone to malnutrition. However, it is rare studies assessing the relationship between malnutrition and all-cause mortality in patients with RA. Objective: To investigate the relationship between malnutrition and all-cause mortality in patients with RA in a large national sample cohort. Methods: We analyzed data on 1,976 adults ≥ 18 years of age during National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2014. We chose the Controlled Nutritional Status Score (CONUT) and the Nutritional Risk Index (NRI) to assess the nutritional status of patients with RA. The Kaplan-Meier (KM) survival curves Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to analyze the associations between malnutrition and all-cause mortality. Results: Of the 1,976 patients with RA (57.38 ± 0.40 years, female 59.9%, non-Hispanic white 69.9%), the prevalence of malnutrition was 18.8% by used the CONUT and 26.6% by used the NRI. The KM survival curves showed that malnutrition was associated with a higher incidence of all-cause mortality during the 10-year follow-up period (log-rank test, Conclusion: Malnutrition is very prevalent in patients with RA, approximately 18.8% (CONUT) to 26.6% (NRI). Malnutrition is strongly associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality. These findings underscore the importance of attention and intervention in the nutritional status of patients with RA. Further clinical trials are needed to prospectively assess the effect of nutritional interventions on the prognosis of patients with RA.

Indexed as

malnutritionmortalityNHANESprognosisRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID36687731
PMCPMC9845564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.