Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36687592›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Effect of Echinacea on gut microbiota of immunosuppressed ducks.

Renzhao Lin, Chanping Zhi, Yalin Su, Jiaxin Chen, Debao Gao, Sihan Li, Dayou Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DietaryFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renzhao LinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Chanping ZhiGuangdong Maoming Agriculture and Forestry Technical College, Maoming, China.
Yalin SuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaxin ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Debao GaoGuangzhou Technician College, Guangzhou, China.
Sihan LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Dayou ShiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
South China Agricultural University · CNYunnan Forestry Vocational and Technical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Immunosuppression puts animals in a susceptible state and disrupts the balance of intestinal flora, which can increase the risk of disease and cause serious harm to the farm. Echinacea can exert its immunomodulatory effect in various ways, but its influence on intestinal flora is unclear. Methods: Therefore, we investigated the effect of Echinacea extract (EE) on gut microbiota in immunosuppressed ducks by 16s-RNA sequencing in this experiment. Results: The results showed that EE significantly improved the weight gain of immunosuppressed ducks ( Conclusion: The results showed that Echinacea extract improves the development of immunosuppressed ducks and modulates intestinal immune function by increasing the abundance of beneficial bacterial genera in the intestine.

Indexed as

duckEchinacea extractgut microbiotaimmunosuppressionPrevotella

Identifiers

PMID36687592
PMCPMC9849568
OpenAlexW4313572902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.