Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36687404›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Serum serotonin levels are elevated in patients with increased risk of rheumatoid arthritis.

Lina Wirestam, Klara Martinsson, Alf Kastbom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decreased Serum 5-HT: Clinical Correlates and Regulatory Role in NMJ of MG.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lina WirestamDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Klara MartinssonDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Alf KastbomDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Even though serotonin (5-HT) has been ascribed immunomodulatory features, very little is known about its role in chronic inflammatory diseases. Serotonin is implicated in inflammation and increased levels have been associated with progression of bone erosions in RA. Objective: To investigate serum serotonin levels in patients with increased risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and patients with recent-onset disease. Moreover, we aimed to determine the prognostic value of serotonin for arthritis development and the disease course. Methods: Two prospective observational patient cohorts were studied; anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) -positive patients with musculoskeletal pain without clinical arthritis ( Results: Compared to healthy controls (median 65 ng/ml), serotonin levels were significantly higher in both at-risk individuals (median 111 ng/ml, Conclusion: Serum serotonin levels are elevated both at, and prior to, onset of RA. However, increased serotonin is not prognostic for arthritis development or disease course.

Indexed as

at-risk patientsbiomarkersearly RArheumatoid arthritisserotonin

Identifiers

PMID36687404
PMCPMC9846029
OpenAlexW4313585818

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.