Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36687244›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of surgical oncology2022

Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy by Lymphatic Flare Technique: a Feasibility Study-"The FLAIR Is in the FLARE".

Shafeek Shamsudeen, Syam Vikram, Deepak Damodaran, Faslu Rahman, John J Alapatt, Dayananda R, Gokul R Krishnan, Dileep Damodaran

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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shafeek ShamsudeenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Syam VikramDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Deepak DamodaranDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Faslu RahmanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
John J AlapattDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Dayananda RDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Gokul R KrishnanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.
Dileep DamodaranDepartment of Surgical Oncology, MVR Cancer Centre & Research Institute, CP 13/516 B, C, Vellalasseri NIT (Via), Poolacode, Kozhikode, Kerala 673601 India.ORCID 0000-0002-0367-994X
Malabar Cancer Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is a standard procedure in evaluating the status of node negative axilla. Numerous techniques have been described in literature. We hereby describe a new technique of intradermal injection of blue dye called the lymphatic flare technique. Methods: The study was conducted in two phases over a year from August 2020 to May 2021with an internal audit to validate and standardize the technique in January 2021. Results: Between August 2020 and December 2020, 32 patients were evaluated for validation of this technique by two senior surgeons, which yielded a SLN identification rate of 93.75% (30 out of 32). After validating, standardizing, and educating the entire surgical team of the technique, another consecutive 27 patients were evaluated. The SLN identification rate increased to 100% (27 out of 27). Overall, SLN positivity for cancer was 16.6% (10 out of 60). Conclusion: SLN identification by the lymphatic flare technique is feasible, accurate, and reproducible.

Indexed as

Blue dyeLymphatic flareSentinel node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID36687244
PMCPMC9845503
OpenAlexW4285677327

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.