Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36686766›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Transparency of clinical trials in pancreatic cancer: An analysis of availability of trial results from the ClinicalTrials.gov database.

Ren-Qian Huang, You Zhou, Hai-Xia Zheng, Dan Wang, Xiao-Yi Zheng, Zhao-Shen Li, Liang-Hao Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Time to publication for results of clinical trials.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ren-Qian HuangPostgraduate training base in Shanghai Gongli Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Shanghai, China.
You ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hai-Xia ZhengPostgraduate training base in Shanghai Gongli Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Dan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Yi ZhengPostgraduate training base in Shanghai Gongli Hospital, Ningxia Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhao-Shen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Liang-Hao HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ningxia Medical University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNShanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital · CNYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly malignant tumor of the digestive system. As clinical trials involving PC are increasingly being conducted, the transparency of the generated data has become an important issue of concern. In other areas of medicine, clinical trial transparency presents a worrying state of affairs. However, at present, there has been no study examining the transparency of data derived from PC clinical trials. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in the ClinicalTrial.gov database for clinical trials investigating pancreatic cancer as of June 2022. We examined the availability of clinical trial results and recorded the characteristics of the trials. Results: A total of 856 trials were included in this study, of which 668 were completed and 188 were terminated or suspended. The results of 626 trials (73.13%) were available, of these 230 trials (26.87%) did not disclose any information on the trial data in any form. The publication rate for trials with available results was 86.10%, but the report rate on ClinicalTrial.gov was only 39.78%. Conclusion: Although approximately 90% of clinical trial investigating interventions on patients with PC have published study results, 30% of trials did not report any findings, and the disclosure of trial results from ClinicalTrial.gov was unsatisfactory. In general, there is still room for improvement in the transparency of PC clinical trials.

Indexed as

clinical trialsClinicaltrials.govpancreatic cancerpublication of resultstransparency

Identifiers

PMID36686766
PMCPMC9853913
OpenAlexW4313608299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.