Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36686638›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

The Role of Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in the Management of Brucellosis: An Observational Cohort Study.

Nesrin Ghanem-Zoubi, Olga Kagna, Halima Dabaja-Younis, Menas Atarieh, Elias Nasrallah, Imad Kassis, Zohar Keidar, Mical Paul

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nesrin Ghanem-ZoubiInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Olga KagnaRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Halima Dabaja-YounisRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Menas AtariehInternal Medicine Department A, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Elias NasrallahPediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Imad KassisRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Zohar KeidarRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Mical PaulInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Rambam Health Care Campus · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diagnosis of focal infection in brucellosis is important to direct optimal treatment. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) may be helpful in this aspect. Methods: The clinical and imaging data of all patients with brucellosis, who underwent FDG PET/CT as part of the investigation in Rambam Health Care Campus, where FDG PET/CT became the recommended imaging modality for suspected focal infection in brucellosis since 2016, were analyzed retrospectively. The detection of focal infection as well as management modification before and after FDG PET/CT were recorded. Results: FDG PET/CT was performed in 30 episodes of brucellosis occurring in 27 patients: 20 primary episodes and 10 suspected relapse episodes. The mean age of the patients was 50 ± 15.07 years. Focal disease was diagnosed in 18 of 30 (60%) episodes, of which 8 (26.6%) were diagnosed for the first time by FDG PET/CT, all of whom had spinal infection, with a concomitant additional focus in 5. Overall, multifocal disease was diagnosed in 10 of 18 (55.5%) of patients with focal disease. Management modification following FDG PET/CT was recorded in 17 of 30 (56.6%) episodes, mainly by treatment extension in spinal infection and withholding treatment in patients with suspected relapse but no evidence of active disease by FDG PET/CT. Conclusions: FDG PET/CT was found to be helpful in the diagnosis of focal infection in brucellosis. Multifocal disease seems more prevalent than previously described. The clinical impact of adding FDG PET/CT to the diagnostic workup of brucellosis should be evaluated in future studies.

Indexed as

brucellosisFDG PET/CTfocal infection

Identifiers

PMID36686638
PMCPMC9846188
OpenAlexW4313477539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.