Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36686072›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Use of Antibiotic Lavage in Total Knee Replacement to Prevent Postoperative Infection.

Abdulaziz Almaawi, Ghazi Aldalbahi, Sara N Albqami, Abdulrahman Barri, Mada Albatly, Orfan Arafah

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulaziz AlmaawiOrthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Ghazi AldalbahiOrthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Sara N AlbqamiOrthopaedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulrahman BarriInternal Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Mada AlbatlyEmergency Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Orfan ArafahOrthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
King Saud Medical City · SAKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose To determine the effectiveness of using antibiotic lavage in preventing postoperative infections in total knee replacement (TKR) patients. Methods Data on all patients who underwent TKR, either primary or secondary, during the period from May 2015 to April 2019 were collected. Many factors (both patient-related and surgery-related) that can increase the risk of surgical site infection (SSI) were taken into consideration to eliminate confounding factors. Results A total of 685 patients were identified; out of those, 232 patients received intraoperative antibiotic lavage and 453 did not. We noted that out of all 13 patients who developed SSI, only one patient (7.7%) had received antibiotic lavage, while the other 12 (92.3%) patients did not receive antibiotic lavage. However, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.078). Conclusion Using intraoperative vancomycin lavage was associated with a decrease in the incidence of SSI post-TKR, but the difference was not statistically significant. However, more studies are needed in this area.

Indexed as

arthroplastyperiprosthetic joint infectionseptic arthritissurgical wound infectiontkrvancomycin lavage

Identifiers

PMID36686072
PMCPMC9850443
OpenAlexW4312089327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.