Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36686053›Full record

ReviewHealth promotion perspectives2022

Strengthening Africa's capacity for vaccine research: Needs and challenges.

Adedoyin John-Joy Owolade, Taiwo Oluwaseun Sokunbi, Favour Oluwatobi Aremu, Esther Oluwatosin Omotosho, Blessing Abai Sunday, Yusuff Adebayo Adebisi, Aniekan Ekpenyong, Abdulhammed Opeyemi Babatunde

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health promotion perspectives, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adedoyin John-Joy OwoladeFaculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0729-2726
Taiwo Oluwaseun SokunbiFaculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Favour Oluwatobi AremuFaculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Esther Oluwatosin OmotoshoFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Blessing Abai SundayFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria.
Yusuff Adebayo AdebisiFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Aniekan EkpenyongGlobal Health Policy Unit, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Abdulhammed Opeyemi BabatundeDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccine development and production harbinger the control and eradication of infectious diseases. Vaccination played a huge role in the curtailment of disease outbreaks like smallpox and polio, especially in Africa. Despite the high demand for several vaccines in Africa due to the highly infectious disease burden, the continent still lacks adequate capacity for vaccine research and development. This paper aims to discuss the need and challenges of Africa to strengthen its capacity for vaccine research and development and also highlight practical recommendations. Some of the needs for Africa to prioritize vaccine research and development include; improving quality of life and well-being, cost-effectiveness, independent preparedness and response to local outbreaks, and increased access to funding. Challenges associated with vaccine research and development include the cost of the investment, risk of failure; poor ethical framework and legislation; lack of adequate funding; lack of political will & support; and poor surveillance system. Strategies to create sufficient research funds, an efficient surveillance system, and a legislative framework are clearly described. In conclusion, strengthening vaccine research capacity in Africa requires the political goodwill of African governments and strategic partnerships with international organizations and institutes. The challenges facing this development and possible solutions have been highlighted in this article.

Indexed as

AfricaCommunicable diseasesResearchVaccinationVaccines

Identifiers

PMID36686053
PMCPMC9808913

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.