Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36685511›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Causal association between celiac disease and inflammatory bowel disease: A two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Shuai Yuan, Ji Hun Kim, Pai Xu, Zhao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
24.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai YuanDivision of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hun KimDivision of Pancreatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Pai XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Zhao WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Ajou University · KRChungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: An epidemiological link between celiac disease (CeD) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been well established recently. In this study, Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was performed employing pooled data of publicly available genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to determine the causal relationship between CeD and IBD, encompassing ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Methods: Dataset of CeD was acquired from GWAS for 12,041 cases and 12,228 controls. A GWAS of more than 86,000 patients and controls was used to identify genetic variations underlying IBD. MR analyses were performed with an inverse-variance-weighted approach, an MR-Egger regression, a weighted-mode approach, a weighted-median method, and sensitivity analyses of MR pleiotropy residual sum and outlie (MR-PRESSO). Results: MR demonstrated that genetic predisposition to CeD was linked to a augmented risk of IBD (OR: 1.1408; 95% CI: 1.0614-1.2261; Conclusion: There is a bidirectional causal relationship of CeD with IBD and CD. However, UC only augments the risk of developing CeD.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization Analysisceliac diseaseCrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasemendelian randomizationulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID36685511
PMCPMC9845610
OpenAlexW4313585342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.