Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36685327›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2023

Intraplaque neovascularisation is associated with ischaemic events after carotid artery stenting: an observational prospective study.

Liuping Cui, Yingqi Xing, Lijuan Wang, Hongxiu Chen, Ying Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liuping CuiDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yingqi XingDepartment of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lijuan WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hongxiu ChenDepartment of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Xinmin Street 71, Changchun 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6396-7815
Capital Medical University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intraplaque neovascularisation (IPN) is a component of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque, which is a biomarker of cardiovascular events. However, the identification of patients with high probability of ischaemic events after carotid artery stenting (CAS) is mainly based on vascular risk factors. Prospective studies on the development of plaques are lacking. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IPN detected by contrast-enhanced ultrasound is related to the occurrence of ischaemic events after CAS. Methods: Sixty consecutive patients receiving CAS were prospectively enrolled in our centre. The patients were evaluated using contrast-enhanced ultrasound before CAS. According to the degree of microbubble enhancement, IPN was graded from 0 to 2. Endpoint events, including ischaemic stroke and other cardiovascular events, were recorded during follow-up. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox proportional-hazards models were used to evaluate the risk factors for endpoint events. At a median follow-up of 30 months, 13 patients (28.9%) experienced endpoint events. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that patients with grade 2 IPN had a higher risk of future ischaemic events than those with grade 0 or 1 IPN ( Conclusion: Grade 2 IPN evaluated by contrast-enhanced ultrasound has predictive value for ischaemic events in patients after CAS and may help clinicians identify high-risk patients who need close follow-up. Plain Language Summary:

Indexed as

carotid artery stentingcontrast-enhanced ultrasoundintraplaque neovascularisationischaemic events

Identifiers

PMID36685327
PMCPMC9846295
OpenAlexW4316467619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.