Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36685303›Full record

ReviewSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2023

Pharmacological properties and therapeutic potential of honey bee venom.

Amjad Ullah, Fahad Mohammed Aldakheel, Syed Ishtiaq Anjum, Ghulam Raza, Saeed Ahmad Khan, Ivana Tlak Gajger

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Physico-Chemical and Mineral Variability ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Bee products as alternatives in the treatment of viral infections.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Therapeutic Bioactivity Exerted by theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Archives of Razi Institute · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Antioxidant Activity of Honey Bee Products.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. The Anti-Leukemic Potential of Bee Venom.International journal of general medicine · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Amjad UllahDepartment of Zoology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Fahad Mohammed AldakheelDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.
Syed Ishtiaq AnjumDepartment of Zoology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Ghulam RazaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Baltistan, Skardu, Pakistan.
Saeed Ahmad KhanDepartment of Pharmacy, Institute of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Ivana Tlak GajgerDepartment for Biology and Pathology of Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Kohat University of Science and Technology · PKKing Saud University · SAUniversity of Balochistan · PKUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Honey bee venom (BV) is a valuable product, and has a wide range of biological effects, and its use is rapidly increasing in apitherapy. Therefore, the current study, we reviewed the existing knowledge about BV composition and its numerous pharmacological properties for future research and use. Honey bee venom or apitoxin is produced in the venom gland in the honey bee abdomen. Adult bees use it as a primary colony defense mechanism. It is composed of many biologically active substances including peptides, enzymes, amines, amino acids, phospholipids, minerals, carbohydrates as well as some volatile components. Melittin and phospholipase A

Indexed as

Bee venomChemical compositionPharmacological propertiesPhysical propertiesTherapeutic potential

Identifiers

PMID36685303
PMCPMC9845117
OpenAlexW4309478088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.