Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36684329›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

The clinical validity of atlantoaxial joint inclination angle and reduction index for atlantoaxial dislocation.

Yang Qu, Yukun Du, Yonghua Zhao, Jianyi Li, Hao Luo, Jiaxiang Zhou, Yongming Xi

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Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yang QuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yukun DuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yonghua ZhaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jianyi LiDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hao LuoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jiaxiang ZhouDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yongming XiDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Atlantoaxial dislocation patients with neurological defects require surgery. Sometimes, release surgery is necessary for irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation to further achieve reduction. Whether release surgery is essential relies on the surgeon's experience and lacks objective reference criteria. To evaluate the value of atlantoaxial joint inclination angle (AAJI) in sagittal and coronal planes and reduction index (RI) in the surgical approach selection for atlantoaxial dislocation. Methods: Retrospectively analyzed 87 cases (42 males and 45 females, 9-89 years) of atlantoaxial dislocation from January 2011 to November 2020. In addition, 40 individuals without atlantoaxial dislocation were selected as the control group. Imaging parameters were compared between the two groups. According to surgical methods, the experiment group was divided into two groups including Group A(release surgery group) and Group B (conventional operation group). The parameters were measured based on CT and x-ray. The relevant imaging parameters and clinical scores, including the AAJI in sagittal and coronal planes, the atlas-dens interval (ADI) before and after traction, the RI, and JOA scores were measured and analyzed. Results: The sagittal and coronal atlantoaxial joint inclination angles(SAAJI and CAAJI) in the control group were 7.91 ± 0.42(L), 7.99 ± 0.39°(R), 12.92 ± 0.41°(L), 12.97 ± 0.37°(R), in A were 28.94 ± 1.46°(L), 28.57 ± 1.55°(R), 27.41 ± 1.29°(L), 27.84 ± 1.55°(R), and in B were 16.16 ± 0.95°(L), 16.80 ± 1.00°(R), 24.60 ± 0.84°(L), 24.92 ± 0.93°(R) respectively. Statistical analysis showed that there was a statistical difference in the SAAJI between the control group and the experiment group ( Conclusions: The SAAJI and RI can be used as objective imaging indexes to evaluate the reducibility of atlantoaxial dislocation. And these parameters could further guide the selection of surgery methods. When the RI is smaller than 48.60% and SAAJI is bigger than 28.94°, anterior release may be required.

Indexed as

atlantoaxial dislocationatlantoaxial joint angleatlas-dens intervaloperation approachreduction index

Identifiers

PMID36684329
PMCPMC9852502

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