Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36683866›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2022

Pemafibrate therapy for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is more effective in lean patients than obese patients.

Satoshi Shinozaki, Toshiyuki Tahara, Kouichi Miura, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Hironori Yamamoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Targeting ketone body metabolism to treat fatty liver disease.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Current Therapeutical Approaches Targeting Lipid Metabolism in NAFLD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi ShinozakiShinozaki Medical Clinic, Japan.
Toshiyuki TaharaSaiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
Kouichi MiuraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Alan Kawarai LeforDepartment of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Hironori YamamotoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Jichi Medical University · JPSaiseikai Utsunomiya hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in the world, with an increasing incidence. Pemafibrate is a novel selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a (PPAR-a) modulator which is expected to improve NAFLD. The aim of this study is to identify predictors of improvement of hepatic inflammation and fibrosis after pemafibrate therapy in patients with NAFLD. Material and methods: Seventy-one non-diabetic patients with NAFLD treated with pemafibrate for more than six months were included in this retrospective review. Hepatic inflammation and fibrosis were evaluated by alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and Mac-2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi) levels, respectively. Results: During six months of pemafibrate therapy, significant improvements were observed in ALT and M2BPGi levels regardless of the body mass index (BMI) compared to baseline. Lean NAFLD was identified as a significant positive predictor for > 50% reduction of ALT showing reduced hepatic inflammation. Subsequent multivariate analysis confirmed this result. Reduction of ALT in the lean NAFLD group (BMI < 25) was significantly greater than in the obese NAFLD group (BMI > 30) ( Conclusions: Pemafibrate therapy improves markers of hepatic inflammation and fibrosis regardless of BMI. Patients with lean NAFLD have a greater response to pemafibrate therapy compared to those with obese NAFLD.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiasnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasenon-alcoholic steatohepatitispemafibratePPAR-a

Identifiers

PMID36683866
PMCPMC9850303
OpenAlexW4312787893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.