Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36683625›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Anastomotic leakage in rectal cancer surgery: Retrospective analysis of risk factors.

Giuseppe Brisinda, Maria Michela Chiarello, Gilda Pepe, Maria Cariati, Valeria Fico, Paolo Mirco, Valentina Bianchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. A new way to remedy anastomotic leakage after TaTME: A case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2025
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  20. Indocyanine green: The guide to safer and more effective surgery.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppe BrisindaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Maria Michela ChiarelloDepartment of Surgery, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale di Cosenza, Cosenza 87100, Italy.
Gilda PepeEmergency Surgery and Trauma Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Maria CariatiDepartment of Surgery, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale di Crotone, Crotone 88900, Italy.
Valeria FicoEmergency Surgery and Trauma Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Paolo MircoEmergency Surgery and Trauma Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Valentina BianchiEmergency Surgery and Trauma Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS, Rome 00168, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza · ITIstituto S.Anna Crotone · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnastomotic leakage (AL) after restorative surgery for rectal cancer (RC) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

aimTo ascertain the risk factors by examining cases of AL in rectal surgery in this retrospective cohort study.

methodsTo identify risk factors for AL, a review of 583 patients who underwent rectal resection with a double-stapling colorectal anastomosis between January 2007 and January 2022 was performed. Clinical, demographic and operative features, intraoperative outcomes and oncological characteristics were evaluated.

resultsThe incidence of AL was 10.4%, with a mean time interval of 6.2 ± 2.1 d. Overall mortality was 0.8%. Mortality was higher in patients with AL (4.9%) than in patients without leak (0.4%,

conclusionClinical, surgical and pathological factors are associated with an increased risk of AL. It adversely affects the morbidity and mortality of RC patients.

Indexed as

AnastomosisAnterior resectionLeakMorbidityMortalityRectal surgery

Identifiers

PMID36683625
PMCPMC9850997
OpenAlexW4312218013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.