Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36683296›Full record

ArticleJournal of opioid management

Identifying problematic opioid use in electronic health record data: Are we looking in the right place?

Lori Schirle, Shinwho Kwun, Ashley Suh, Sandra Sanchez-Roige, Alvin D Jeffery, David C Samuels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of opioid management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lori SchirleVanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-019X.
Shinwho KwunVanderbilt University, Blair School of Music, Nashville, Tennessee.
Ashley SuhDepartment of Medicine, Health, and Society, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Sandra Sanchez-RoigeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, Oakland, California; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Division of Genetic Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Alvin D JefferyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
David C SamuelsDepartment of Molecular Physiology and BioPhysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Learning Health System Scholar Program at VanderbiltK12HS026395 · AHRQ · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTHMAN, RUSSELL L., ROUMIE, CHRISTIANNE L. · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Building Bridges to Allow Cross-species Translational genetics for the Study of AddictionDP1DA054394 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SANCHEZ ROIGE, SANDRA · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS026395NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA054394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the value of data obtained outside of regular healthcare visits (clinical communications) to detect problematic opioid use in electronic health records (EHRs).

designA retrospective cohort study.

participantsChronic pain patient records in a large academic medical center.

interventionsWe compared evidence for problematic opioid use in (1) clinic notes, (2) clinical communications, and (3) full EHR data. We analyzed keyword counts and calculated concordance and Cohen's κ between data sources.

main outcome measureEvidence of problematic opioid use in EHR defined as none, some, or high.

resultsTwenty-six percent of records were discordant in determination of problematic opioid use between clinical communications and clinic notes. Of these, 54 percent detected more evidence in clinical communications, and 46 percent in clinic notes. Compared to full EHR review, clinic notes exhibited higher concordance (78 percent; κ = 0.619) than clinical communications (60 percent; κ = 0.290).

conclusionClinical communications are a valuable addition to opioid EHR research.

Indexed as

Chronic PainOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidElectronic Health RecordsHumansRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID36683296
PMCPMC9987029

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.