Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36683132›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2023

Reducing barriers to the hepatitis C care cascade in prison via point-of-care RNA testing: a qualitative exploration of men in prison using an integrated framework.

Lise Lafferty, Yumi Sheehan, Amanda Cochrane, Jason Grebely, Andrew R Lloyd, Carla Treloar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. EuroHePP: The European Toolkit to Strengthen National Responses for the Elimination of Viral Hepatitis in Prisons.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Review
  4. Methods and tools used to assess patient experience with healthcare services in prisons: a scoping review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lise LaffertyCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8533-2957
Yumi SheehanThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Amanda CochraneThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jason GrebelyThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1833-2017
Andrew R LloydThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Carla TreloarCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8230-0386
UNSW Sydney · AUNew South Wales Department of Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHepatitis C virus (HCV) is highly prevalent within the prison setting. Although HCV testing and treatment are available within prisons, system barriers can impede progress along the HCV care cascade for those who are incarcerated. The PIVOT intervention used a 'one-stop-shop' model (i.e. point-of-care HCV RNA testing, Fibroscan-based liver disease assessment and treatment) at a reception prison in New South Wales, Australia. This analysis sought to understand the role of point-of-care HCV RNA testing at intake in reducing barriers to the HCV care cascade within the male prison setting. DESIGN AND

settingQualitative analysis using semi-structured interviews in a reception prison in Australia.

participantsTwenty-four men enrolled in the PIVOT study; all participants had undergone HCV point-of-care testing in the intervention arm. MEASUREMENTS: Høj's Integrated Framework informed this analysis.

findingsParticipants widely expressed the view that point-of-care HCV RNA testing on entry was beneficial for care engagement. Point-of-care testing was perceived as timely (compared with standard pathology) and reduced opportunities for adjudication by correctional officers due to fewer clinic visits for testing and results. Adoption of routine opt-out testing at prison intake was regarded as an important strategy for normalising HCV testing (and likely to increase pathways to treatment uptake) and fostered patient candidacy (i.e. self-perceived eligibility to access care).

conclusionTwenty-four men in prison in New South Wales, Australia, who underwent opt-out point-of-care HCV RNA testing on entry into prison, widely supported the programme as a means of overcoming barriers to HCV testing and treatment in the prison setting, as well as providing public health benefits through early detection of HCV infection among people entering into custody.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CPrisonersHepacivirusHumansMalePoint-of-Care SystemsPrisonsRNARNACare cascadehepatitis C virusintegrated frameworkpoint-of-care testingprisonsqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID36683132
PMCPMC10952703
OpenAlexW4317776984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.