ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023
The burden of low back pain and its association with socio-demographic variables in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990-2019.
Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Standardized Perioperative Care Program and Postoperative Pain, Disability, and Knowledge Among Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery in Erbil, Iraq: A Non-Randomized Controlled Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Observational
- Trends in the burden of low back pain attributable to occupational ergonomic factors among the global population aged 15-64 years (1990-2021): a study based on the GBD database.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- Structural Validity of the Arabic Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire Using Confirmatory Factor Analysis in Patients with Low Back Pain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Mapping the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Back Pain Among University Populations in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- The rheumatry registry: design and data collection methods.BMC rheumatology · 2026Article
- Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric validation of the STarT back tool for Jordanian Arabic-speaking adults with low back pain.PloS one · 2025Article
- Acute low back pain: Epidemiology, etiology, and prevention: WFNS spine committee recommendations.World neurosurgery: X · 2024Review
- Comparison of a 30-year trend of incidence, prevalence, and DALY due to low back pain in Iran with Low- and High-SDI countries; Based on GBD study 2019 Data.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2024Article
- The burden of low back pain in adolescents and young adults.Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Prevalence of Pain and Its Relationship with Age and Sex among Patients in Saudi Arabia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundLow back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal disorder globally. Providing region- and national-specific information on the burden of low back pain is critical for local healthcare policy makers. The present study aimed to report, compare, and contextualize the prevalence, incidence and years lived with disability (YLDs) of low back pain in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region by age, sex and sociodemographic index (SDI), from 1990 to 2019.
methodsPublicly available data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study 2019. The burden of LBP was reported for the 21 countries located in the MENA region, from 1990 to 2019. All estimates were reported as counts and age-standardised rates per 100,000 population, together with their corresponding 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs).
resultsIn 2019, the age-standardised point prevalence and incidence rate per 100,000 in MENA were 7668.2 (95% UI 6798.0 to 8363.3) and 3215.9 (95%CI 2838.8 to 3638.3), which were 5.8% (4.3 to 7.4) and 4.4% (3.4 to 5.5) lower than in 1990, respectively. Furthermore, the regional age-standardised YLD rate in 2019 was 862.0 (605.5 to 1153.3) per 100,000, which was 6.0% (4.2 to 7.7) lower than in 1990. In 2019, Turkey [953.6 (671.3 to 1283.5)] and Lebanon [727.2 (511.5 to 966.0)] had the highest and lowest age-standardised YLD rates, respectively. There was no country in the MENA region that showed increases in the age-standardised prevalence, incidence or YLD rates of LBP over the measurement period. Furthermore, in 2019 the number of prevalent cases were highest in the 35-39 age group, with males having a higher number of cases in all age groups. In addition, the age-standardised YLD rates for males in the MENA region were higher than the global estimates in almost all age groups, in both 1990 and 2019. Furthermore, the burden of LBP was not associated with the level of socio-economic development during the measurement period.
conclusionThe burden attributable to LBP in the MENA region decreased slightly from 1990 to 2019. Furthermore, the burden among males was higher than the global average. Consequently, more integrated healthcare interventions are needed to more effectively alleviate the burden of low back pain in this region.
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