ArticleLipids in health and disease2023
Sex difference in the relationship of the Atherogenic index of plasma with coronary artery lesions in diabetes: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Atherogenic index of plasma and coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Pooled it
- Association between atherosclerotic index of plasma and long-term aortic-related adverse events in type B aortic dissection patients undergoing thoracic endovascular aortic repair.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- Prognostic value of the AIP index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Atherogenic index of plasma predicts progression of diabetic kidney disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Sex differences in the association between atherogenic index of plasma and α-klotho: insights from a community-based cohort.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- Correlation between atherogenic index of plasma and retinal vessels in the fundus: a cross-sectional study.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Baseline atherogenic index of plasma and its trajectory predict onset of type 2 diabetes in a health screened adult population: a large longitudinal study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- The predictive value of atherogenic index of plasma for cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with LDL-C below 1.8mmol/L.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCoronary artery disease (CAD) tends to progress more rapidly in the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) population and may be associated with dyslipidemia. This study explored the relationship of the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) to coronary artery lesions in the T2DM population of different sexes.
methodsThe research included 737 individuals who underwent coronary angiography from 2018 to 2019. The included clinical data and coronary angiographic findings were analyzed in the study.
resultsAmong the included male patients, those with coronary artery disease had a higher adjusted AIP (aAIP). In correlation analysis, the Gensini score was positively and linearly correlated with the aAIP in male T2DM patients. An aAIP cutoff value of 1.17 was determined from the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of aAIP versus CAD risk in the study population. After dividing the aAIP into two groups by the cutoff value of aAIP, the group with the lower value was used as the control for logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the risk of CAD and multivessel lesions was higher when the aAIP was higher in men with T2DM, and this positive association was not affected by HbA1c, age, or the presence of glucose-lowering therapy. The ROC curve suggested that the aAIP can predict CAD risk in male T2DM patients. However, no relationship was found in the included female patients.
conclusionIn male T2DM patients, AIP may serve as a reliable marker for coronary artery lesions.
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