Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36679985›Full record

ReviewVaccines2023

Risk of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency after Human Papilloma Virus Vaccination: A PRISMA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Current Evidence.

Marco Torella, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi, Carlo Ronsini, Alessandro Ferdinando Ruffolo, Andrea Braga, Matteo Frigerio, Emanuele Amabile, Maria Giovanna Vastarella, Francesca Rossi, Gaetano Riemma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05838157 (Research for the Effect of HPV Vaccine on Menstrual Cycle in Women of Reproductive Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05838157 unknown statusnot on this map

Research for the Effect of HPV Vaccine on Menstrual Cycle in Women of Reproductive Age

TypeobservationalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled600ConditionsMenstrual Disorder, Premature Ovarian FailureArmsprophylactic HPV vaccine(bivalent HPV、quadrivalent HPV、9-valent HPV)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cancer of the cervix uteri: 2025 update.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco TorellaDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.
Maria Maddalena MarrapodiDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.
Carlo RonsiniDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9023-282X
Alessandro Ferdinando RuffoloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCSS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9983-523X
Andrea BragaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, EOC, Beata Vergine Hospital, 6850 Mendrisio, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4877-0640
Matteo FrigerioASST Monza, Ospedale San Gerardo, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3952-8462
Emanuele AmabileDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.
Maria Giovanna VastarellaDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.
Francesca RossiDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.
Gaetano RiemmaDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3676-7716
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITOspedale Regionale di Mendrisio · CHVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) has been linked to human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination in small case-reports. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the risk of POI after HPV vaccination. (2) Methods: Electronic searches in MEDLINE Scopus, LILACS, ClinicalTrials.gov, EMBASE, PROSPERO, Cochrane CENTRAL and other registries were searched from inception to September 2022. Inclusion criteria were cohort studies of female children or adolescents vaccinated with quadrivalent (4vHPV), bivalent (2vHPV) or 9-valent (9vHPV) vaccine and compared to unvaccinated, other HPV vaccine, or vaccinated with other childhood vaccine girls. Primary outcome was risk of POI after vaccination. (3) Results: Four studies, including 1,253,758 patients, were included. Overall, there was no significant risk for POI between 4vHPV and controls (unvaccinated or other vaccines) (RR 0.47 (95% CI 0.14 to 1.59) I

Indexed as

human papilloma virus: HPVinfertilitypremature ovarian insufficiencyvaccine: premature ovarian failure

Identifiers

PMID36679985
PMCPMC9866915
OpenAlexW4313826347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.