Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36678625›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Exploring the Synergistic Effect of Bergamot Essential Oil with Spironolactone Loaded Nano-Phytosomes for Treatment of Acne Vulgaris: In Vitro Optimization, In Silico Studies, and Clinical Evaluation.

Rofida Albash, Noha M Badawi, Mohammed I A Hamed, Maha H Ragaie, Sahar S Mohammed, Rovan M Elbesh, Khaled M Darwish, Manar O Lashkar, Sameh S Elhady, Shaimaa Mosallam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enhancing Antibacterial Activity ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Rofida AlbashDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Manufacturing, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza P.O. Box 77, Egypt.
Noha M BadawiDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, The British University in Egypt, Cairo 11837, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3823-5804
Mohammed I A HamedDepartment of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63511, Egypt.
Maha H RagaieDepartment of Dermatology, STD's and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Al-Minya 61111, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9618-8575
Sahar S MohammedDepartment of Dermatology, STD's and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Al-Minya 61111, Egypt.
Rovan M ElbeshDepartment of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza P.O. Box 77, Egypt.
Khaled M DarwishDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0597-482X
Manar O LashkarDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8817-6243
Sameh S ElhadyDepartment of Natural Products, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3799-0581
Shaimaa MosallamDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, Giza 12585, Egypt.
King Abdulaziz University · SAMinia University · EGMisr University for Science and Technology · EGBritish University in Egypt · EGFayoum University · EGOctober 6 University · EGSuez Canal University · EG

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Ab-dulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia RG-44-166-43
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The foremost target of the current work was to formulate and optimize a novel bergamot essential oil (BEO) loaded nano-phytosomes (NPs) and then combine it with spironolactone (SP) in order to clinically compare the efficiency of both formulations against acne vulgaris. The BEO-loaded NPs formulations were fabricated by the thin-film hydration and optimized by 3

Indexed as

acne vulgarisbergamot essential oilclinical studiesdrug discoveryindustrial developmentin silico studynano-phytosomesspironolactone

Identifiers

PMID36678625
PMCPMC9862695
OpenAlexW4316368959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.